مطالعه حقوقی و امنیتی حریم خصوصی داده‌ها در شهرهای هوشمند با تمرکز بر اینترنت اشیا و بلاک‌چین
الموضوعات :
غزاله شاهین زاده
1
,
خداداد خدادادی دشتکی
2
,
زهرا مرادی
3
,
سید محمدعلی زنجانی
4
1 - دانشکده حقوق و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه پیام نور، اصفهان، ايران
2 - گروه حقوق، دانشکده حقوق و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ايران
3 - گروه حقوق، دانشکده حقوق و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ايران
4 - دانشکده مهندسی برق، واحد نجف آباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نجف آباد، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: شهرهای هوشمند, حفظ حریم خصوصی, اینترنت اشیا, بلاک چین, امنیت داده,
ملخص المقالة :
پیشرفت شهرهای هوشمند و گسترش اینترنت اشیا، به همراه نیاز به کاهش مصرف انرژی در شهرهای هوشمند سبز، نمایانگر یک انقلاب در شهرسازی و مدیریت شهری است. با وجود بهبودهای اجتماعی و افزایش کارایی، این پیشرفت‌ها چالش‌های جدیدی به‌خصوص در زمینه امنیت و حفظ حریم خصوصی به همراه دارند. استفاده بیش‌ازپیش از حسگرها و دستگاه‌های هوشمند، منجر به جمع‌آوری و پردازش حجم زیادی از اطلاعات شده است که در صورت مدیریت نامناسب، می‌تواند به تهدیدی برای امنیت داده‌ها و حریم خصوصی افراد تبدیل شود. بلاک‌چین به‌عنوان یک فناوری نوین، قابلیت‌های جدیدی برای افزایش امنیت و حفظ حریم خصوصی ارائه می‌دهد. این تحقیق به بررسی دقیق تأثیر سیاست‌ها و قوانین موجود بر امنیت و حریم خصوصی در شهرهای هوشمند پرداخته و نقش فناوری‌های اینترنت اشیا و بلاک‌چین را در بهبود این زمینه‌ها تحلیل می‌کند. همچنین چالش‌های امنیتی و حریم خصوصی و نحوه ادغام این فناوری‌ها در مدیریت شهری موردبررسی قرارگرفته است. هدف این تحقیق، استفاده بهینه از فناوری‌های نوین و حفظ امنیت و حریم خصوصی شهروندان در شهرهای هوشمند است، تا به این وسیله کارایی و رفاه عمومی ارتقا یابد و حقوق حریم خصوصی شهروندان محافظت شود.
- Analysis of data privacy and security challenges in the context of IoT and blockchain technologies in smart cities.
- In-depth examination of legal frameworks governing data protection and privacy in urban environments.
- Proposal of blockchain as a solution for addressing privacy concerns in IoT ecosystems within smart city infrastructure.
- Case study focusing on smart city legal and regulatory environments, with a spotlight on Iranian data protection laws.
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