Comparison of the effect of eight weeks of traditional resistance training and TRX on the pain intensity of soccer players with non-specific chronic low back pain
الموضوعات : Exercise Physiology and PerformanceMostafa Hossein Shahid 1 , Ali Keshtiaray 2
1 - Department of Pathology and Corrective Movements, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Isfahan Azad University (Khorasgan), Isfahan, Iran
2 - Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
الکلمات المفتاحية: chronic back pain, TRX exercises, pain,
ملخص المقالة :
Abstract: Background: Back pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders. Since it is difficult for patients with back pain to bear weight, a treatment that can strengthen the muscles of the lumbar region while losing weight is of great interest. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to compare the effect of eight weeks of traditional resistance training and TRX on the pain intensity of football players with non-specific chronic back pain. Methods: 45 elite soccer players aged 20 to 30 years with chronic back pain were purposefully selected and placed in 3 groups, TRX exercises, traditional exercises and a control group with 15 people each. Before and after the training session, pain intensity variable was evaluated by visual pain scale (VAS). In the following, the subjects of the experimental groups performed their respective exercises for 8 weeks and 3 sessions of 45 minutes each week, while during the same period, the subjects of the control group did not participate in any special exercise program and lived their daily lives. they did For the inferential analysis of the data, the statistical method of analysis of variance was used for repeated data (P = 0.05). Results: In the intra-group comparison, a significant effect on pain intensity was observed in both traditional and TRX groups, but no significant difference was observed in the control group. The findings showed that in the intergroup comparison between the intervention groups compared to the control and between the two intervention groups, a significant difference was observed in the variables of pain intensity, so that the TRX exercise group had more effect and effect size than traditional exercises. Conclusion: In general, the results of this research showed that the TRX training program has a significant effect in improving pain intensity compared to traditional training.
1. Koes, B.W., M. Van Tulder, and S. Thomas, Diagnosis and treatment of low back pain. Bmj, 2006. 332(7555): p. 1430-1434.
2. Hoy, D., et al., The epidemiology of low back pain. Best practice & research Clinical rheumatology, 2010. 24(6): p. 769-781.
3. Gombatto, S.P., et al., Identifying Clinical Phenotypes in People Who Are Hispanic/Latino With Chronic Low Back Pain: Use of Sensor-Based Measures of Posture and Movement, Pain, and Psychological Factors. Physical Therapy, 2024. 104(2): p. pzad185.
4. Piralaee, L., A.H. Barati, and M.H. Ghafouri, The Effect of Eight Weeks of TRX Training on the Pain, Quality of Life and Core Muscle Endurance and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain. 2022.
5. Indrayani, N.L.D., et al., Effectiveness of exercise programs to reduce low back pain among nurses and nursing assistants: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Safety Research, 2024.
6. DeNovio, A.C., et al., Postoperative pain score does not correlate with injury severity in isolated tibial plateau fractures. European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology, 2024: p. 1-6.
7. Javdaneh, N., A. Letafatkar, and M. Hadadnejad, The effect of active scapular training on pain, disability, neck range of motion and the scapular alignment in people with neck pain. Feyz, Journal of Kashan University of Medical Sciences, 2021. 24(6): p. 621-632.
8. Snarr, R.L. and M.R. Esco, Electromyographic comparison of traditional and suspension push-ups. Journal of human kinetics, 2013. 39(1): p. 75-83.
9. You, Y.-L., et al., The effect of six weeks of sling exercise training on trunk muscular strength and endurance for clients with low back pain. Journal of physical therapy science, 2015. 27(8): p. 2591-2596.
10. Kim, D.-H., D.-H. An, and W.-G. Yoo, Effects of 4 weeks of dynamic neuromuscular stabilization training on balance and gait performance in an adolescent with spastic hemiparetic cerebral palsy. Journal of physical therapy science, 2017. 29(10): p. 1881-1882.
11. Carpes, F.P., F.B. Reinehr, and C.B. Mota, Effects of a program for trunk strength and stability on pain, low back and pelvis kinematics, and body balance: a pilot study. Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 2008. 12(1): p. 22-30.
12. Sundaram, B., M. Doshi, and J. Pandian, Postural stability during seven different standing tasks in persons with chronic low back pain-a cross-sectional study. Indian J Physiother Occup Ther, 2012. 6(2): p. 22-7.