Recent Advances in the Development of Quantum Materials for the Construction of Solar Cells: A Mini Review
الموضوعات : Journal of Environmental Friendly Materials
O. Ashkani
1
(Department of Materials Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.)
B. Abedi-Ravan
2
(Faculty of Basic sciences, Sattari University of aeronautical sciences, Tehran, Iran)
Y. Yarahmadi
3
(Faculty of Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Kerman University, Kerman, Iran.)
الکلمات المفتاحية: Quantum Dots, Solar Cell, Quantum Materials, Graphene, Power Conversion Efficiency,
ملخص المقالة :
Solar cells are one of the most important equipment’s in the field of clean and novel energy that can be used without chemical pollution. Solar cells are very valuable equipment that by using them, in addition to reducing environmental pollution, can benefit from clean energy. Solar cells are generally used in various industries, including aerospace, clean energy and even transportation. In the meantime, increasing the efficiency of solar cells is of great importance, and the development of quantum science has made a significant contribution to this issue. The use of quantum dots containing different materials such as graphene, carbon, gallium, lead and similar materials can increase the efficiency of solar cells from 3 to more than 50% on average. Also, the power conversion efficiency in solar cells developed with quantum dot technology reports from 1 to more than 15% improvements compared to conventional solar cells. In this research, to summarize the latest achievements in this field, an overview of the importance of quantum dots about the development of solar cells has been done.
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