تحلیل تجربه رفتار پرخطر در میان نوجوانان با تاکید بر تعارض فرزندان با والدین
الموضوعات :سپیده نصیری 1 , نعمت اله ستوده اصل 2 , فائزه جهان 3 , علی اصغر فیروزجاییان گلوگاه 4
1 - دانشجوی دکتری، گروه روانشناسی، واحد سمنان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، سمنان، ایران
2 - دانشیار گروه روان شناسی،واحد سمنان ، دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی ،سمنان، ایران ( نویسنده مسئول)sotodeh2@semums.ac.ir
3 - استادیار گروه روانشناسی،واحد سمنان،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی.سمنان ایران
4 - دانشیار گروه جامعه شناسی دانشگاه بابلسر
الکلمات المفتاحية: رفتارهای پرخطر, تعارض با والدین, دانشآموزان دوره متوسطه, آمل,
ملخص المقالة :
رفتارهای پرخطر در میان نوجوانان یکی از آسیبهای اجتماعی شایع جامعه امروز است. بر همین اساس پرداختن به عوامل موثر بر آن از اهمیت بالایی برخوردار میباشد. هدف این تحقیق بررسی تاثیر تعارض فرزندان با والدین بر تجربه رفتارهای پرخطر در میان دانشآموزان میباشد. این تحقیق به روش پیمایش صورت گرفت. جامعه آماری تحقیق دانشآموزان دختر و پسر دوره متوسطه دوم میباشند. نفر از دانشآموزان با روش نمونهگیری خوشهای چند 385اطلاعات تحقیق به روش پرسشنامه از میان مرحلهای گردآوری گردید. یافتهها نشان میدهد که آزمون همبستگی میان تعارض فرزندان با والدین (تعارض با مادر و پدر) و تجربه رفتار پرخطر آنان معنیدار با جهت مثبت میباشد. همچنین آزمون مدل نشان از برازش مدل تجربی تحقیق دارد (). آزمون مدل نظری نشان میدهد که تعارض فرزندان با والدین تاثیری معنیدار و مثبت با تجربه رفتار پرخطر دانشآموزان دارد . (Beta=-0.37) بنابراین در خانوادههایی که تعارضات ولد- فرزندی بیشتر باشد فرزندان بیشتر در معرض رفتارهای پر خطر قرار میگیرند. در همین راستا پرداختن به بحث مهارت اجتماعی خانواده و افزایش مهارتهای خود مراقبتی در میان دانشآموزان از اهمیت بالائی در جهت پیشگیری از آسیبهای رفتار پرخطر برخوردار میباشد.
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