مدلسازی توسعه همگانی نمودن ورزش دو و میدانی
علیرضا زمانی نوکاابادی
1
(
مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)
)
مصطفی سلمان کاظم کاظم
2
(
مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)
)
الکلمات المفتاحية: مدلسازی, توسعه, ورزش همگانی, دو و میدانی,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف این پژوهش مدلسازی توسعه همگانی نمودن دو و میدانی در عراق بود. نمونه پژوهش شامل 102 نفر شامل متخصصان، مدیران سازمان¬های ورزشی مرتبط به دو و میدانی، ورزشکاران و مربیان دو و میدانی عراق به تعداد 102 نفر بودند که به شیوه در دسترس انتخاب شدند. ابزار جمع آوری داده¬ها، پرسشنامه محقق¬ساخته بر اساس مقیاس 5 ارزشی لیکرت بود که شامل گویه¬های مربوط به موضوع پژوهش در قالب 21 سوال بود. روایی صوری و محتوایی پرسشنامه توسط 10 نفر از اساتيد مدیریت ورزشي و خبرگان مورد تایید قرار گرفت و برای سنجش پایایی، پرسشنامه در اختیار 30 نفر از افراد نمونه قرار گرفت که پس از جمع آوری، ضریب آلفای کرونباخ آن برابر 89/0 حاصل و تایید گردید. نتایج نشان داد که شاخص¬های فرهنگی - اجتماعی، دولتی – قانونی، اقتصادی در مجموع حدودا 54 درصد از واریانس متغیر توسعه همگانی نمودن ورزش دو و میدانی را تبیین کردند و نشان دادند این چهار مولفه در حد بالایی توان تبیین واریانس توسعه همگانی نمودن ورزش دو و میدانی را دارند. همچین عوامل فرهنگی – اجتماعی با مقدار اثر 92/0، عوامل دولتی - قانونی با مقدار اثر 84/0، عوامل مدیریتی با مقدار اثر 73/0 و عوامل اقتصادی با مقدار اثر 76/0 بر توسعه همگانی نمودن ورزش دو و میدانی در کشور عراق اثرگذار بودند.
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