اثر اولئوروپین بر میزان گلوکز خون و بیان ژن پیروات کیناز در موش های صحرایی نر دیابتی شده با استرپتوزوتوسین
اثر اولئوروپین بر گلوکز خون و ژن پیروات کیناز در موش های صحرایی دیابتی
الموضوعات :
اکرم اسدی 1 , مریم رفیعی راد 2 , آمنه جاوید 3
1 - علم و هنر یزد
2 - گروه زیست شناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد ایذه
3 - گروه زیست شناسی دانشکده مهندسی و علوم دانشگاه علم و هنر یزد
الکلمات المفتاحية: دیابت, اولئوروپین, پیروات کیناز, موش صحرایی,
ملخص المقالة :
زمینه و هدف: با توجه به خواص آنتی اکسیدانی اولئوروپین و نقش آنتی اکسیدان ها در بهبود دیابت، این مطالعه با هـدف بررسی اثر اولئوروپین بر میزان گلوکز خون و بیان ژن پیروات کیناز در موش های صحرایی نر دیابتی انجام شد. مواد و روش ها : با تزریق استرپتوزوتوسین (mg/kg60) در موش هاي صحرایی نر (250-200گرم) دیابت ایجـاد شـد. ح پس از تزریق داخل صفاقی STZ، حیوانات دارای قند خون بالای 200mg/dL، دیابتی تلقی شدند. گروههای کنترل و گروه دیابتی فقط سالین و گروههای دیابتی درمان شده به مدت چهار هفته روزانه بصورت گاواژ اولئوروپین mg/kg 10،20دریافت کردند. سپس رت ها با دارو بی هوش و تشریح شدند. بافت کبد جداسازی و برای بررسی بیان ژن پیروات کیناز به روش Real-time PCR استفاده شد. تجزیه و تحلیل دادهها با استفاده از آزمون توکی در سطح P<0.05 انجام شد. نتایج : نتایج نشان داد در گروه دیابتی دریافت کننده دوزهای mg/kg 20و10 اولئوروپین نسبت به گروه دیابتی به طور معناداری کاهش یافت. بررسی بیان ژن پیروات کیناز نیز نـشان داد در گروه دیابتی ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ گروه کنترل ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ کاهش ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ کاهش ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻌﻨﻲﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺪ. از طرفی ﺩﺭ گروه دیابتی تحت درمان با دوز های mg/kg 20 و 10 اولئوروپین میزان بیان ژن پیروات کیناز نسبت به گروه دیابتی به طور معناداری افزایش داشته است. نتیجه گیری: نتایج تحقیق حاضر نشان می دهد که احتمالا تجویز اولئوروپین توانسته از طریق تغییر میزان بیان ژن پیرووات کیناز باعث کاهش گلوکز خون شود
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