تدوین مدل ساختاری وفاداری مشتریان در خدمات ورزشی بر اساس بازاریابی رابطهمند
الموضوعات : علوم ورزشسجاد مومنی پیری 1 , غلامرضا شعبانی بهار 2 , مجید کیانی 3 , پروین محمدی پاکروان 4
1 - استادیار مدیریت ورزشی دانشکده علوم ورزشی ،دانشگاه بوعلی سینا ، همدان، ایران
2 - استاد دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی تهران،تهران،ایران
3 - دانشکده علوم ورزشی دانشگاه بوعلی سینا ، همدان، ایران.
4 - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، همدان، ایران.
الکلمات المفتاحية: "بازاریابی رابطهمند", "باشگاههای تندرستی", "وفاداری مشتریان",
ملخص المقالة :
امروزه وفاداری مشتریان ورزشی به عنوان کلید موفقیت و اساس سودآوری باشگاهها مطرح میباشد. لذا هدف از تحقیق حاضر تدوین مدل ساختاری وفاداری مشتریان در خدمات ورزشی بر اساس بازاریابی رابطهمند با استفاده از روش مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری حداقل مجذورات جزئی بود. جامعه آماری شامل کلیه مشتریان (زن، مرد) باشگاههای تندرستی شهر همدان بود، تعداد 376 نفر به روش نمونهگیری تصادفی انتخاب شدند. ابزار اندازهگیری جمعآوری دادهها شامل پرسشنامه وفاداری مشتریان (هوانگ ، 1998) و بازاریابیرابطهمند (عباسی، 1382) بود که روایی و پایانی آنها مورد تأیید قرار گرفت. دادهها با استفاده از مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری و روش حداقل مربعات جزئی با استفاده از نرمافزار اسمارت پی ال اس 3 مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفتند. نتایج نشان داد که بازاریابی رابطهمند تأثیر مثبتی بر وفاداری مشتریان ورزشی دارد به طوری که اثر آن برابر 391/0=β میباشد. بررسی تأثیر مؤلفههای بازاریابی رابطهمند بر وفاداری مشتریان نشان داد که تنها مؤلفه کیفیت خدمات تأثیر معنادار مثبتی 303/0=β بر وفاداری مشتریان داشته است. نتایج اجرای مدل ساختاری بازاریابی رابطهمند بر وفاداری مشتریان نشان دهنده تأیید مدل مفهومی پژوهش میباشد. لذا با عنایت به نتایج پژوهش حاضر میتوان گفت، توجه به تمامی مؤلفه بازاریابی رابطه مند به عنوان یک استراتژی میتواند بر وفاداری مشتریان باشگاههای ورزشی مؤثر باشد. بنابراین میتوان به مدیران و مالکان باشگاهها پیشنهاد داد که به منظور ارتباط پایدار و بلندمدت مشتریان با باشگاههای ورزشی، توجه ویژهای را به بنیانهای بازاریابی رابطهمند را در دستور کار خود قرار دهند.
منابع
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