Dynamic Stability Analysis of a Beam Excited by a Sequence of Moving Mass Particles
الموضوعات : فصلنامه شبیه سازی و تحلیل تکنولوژی های نوین در مهندسی مکانیک
1 - 1- استادیار دانشکده مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد خمینی شهر
الکلمات المفتاحية: Dynamic stability, Beam-moving mass, Incremental harmonic balance method, Floquet's theory,
ملخص المقالة :
In this paper, the dynamic stability analysis of a simply supported beam carrying a sequence of moving masses is investigated. Many applications such as motion of vehicles or trains on bridges, cranes transporting loads along their span, fluid transfer pipe systems and the barrel of different weapons can be represented as a flexible beam carrying moving masses. The periodical traverse of masses over the beam results a linear time periodic problem. Floquet theory and Incremental Harmonic Balance (IHB) method are used to obtain the boundary of stable and unstable regions in the plane of moving mass parameters. Results of IHB method do verify the boundary curve separating the stable and unstable regions generated by Floquet theory. Also the result of numerical simulations confirms the result of the applied semi-analytical methods.
[1]. Willis, R., “Report of the Commissioners Appointed to inquire into the application of iron to railway structures”, Appendix B, Stationery Office, London, England, 1849.
[2]. Stokes, G.G., Sir, Discussion of a differential equation relating to the breaking of railway bridges, Mathematical and physical papers, 2nd edition, reprinted 1966, originally printed as Transactions of Cambridge Philosophical Society, 1849.
[3]. Ayre, R.S., Jacobson, L.S., and Hsu, C.S., Transverse vibration of one and two span beams under the action of a moving mass load, Proceedings of the First U.S. National Congress on Applied Mechanics, 1952,pp. 81-90.
[4]. Inglis, C.E., “A mathematical treatise on vibrations in railway bridges”, Cambridge University Press, London, 1934.
[5]. Hillerborg, A., “Dynamic influences of smoothly running loads on simply supported girders”, Inst. of Structural Engineering and Bridge Building of the Royal Inst. of Technology, Stockholm, 1951.
[6]. Fryba, L., “Vibration of solids and structures under moving loads”, Thomas Telford Ltd., Third Edition, 1999.
[7]. Yang, Y. B., Yau, J. D. and Wu, Y. S., “Vehicle bridge interaction dynamics: with applications to high speed railways”, World Scientific Publishing Company, 2004.
[8]. Mackertich, S., Response of a beam to a moving mass”, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 92, No. 3, 1992, pp. 1766-1769.
[9]. Gbadeyan, J. A., and Oni, S. T., “Dynamic behaviour of beams and rectangular plates under moving loads”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 182, No. 5,1995, pp.677-695.
[10]. Esmailzadeh, E. and Ghorashi, M., “Vibration analysis of a Timoshenko beam subjected to a travelling mass”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 199, No. 4, 1997, pp. 615- 628.
[11]. Foda, M.A., and Abduljabbar, Z., A dynamic green function for the response of a beam structure to a moving mass, Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 210, 1998, pp. 295-306.
[12]. Michaltsos, G.T. and Sophianopoulos, D., and Kounadis, A.N., The effect of moving mass and other parameters on the dynamic response of a simply supported beam”. Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 191, 1996, pp. 357-362.
[13]. Michaltsos ,G.T. and Kounadis, A.N., The effects of Centripetal and Coriolis forces on the dynamic response of light bridges under moving loads, Journal of Vibration and Control, vol. 7, 2001, pp.315-326.
[14]. Wu, J.J., Dynamic analysis of an inclined beam due to moving loads, Journal of Sound and Vibration,vol. 288, 2005, pp. 107-131.
[15]. Rao, V.G., Linear dynamics of an elastic beam under moving loads, Journal of Vibration and Acoustics,vol. 122, 2000, pp. 281-289.
[16]. Siddiqui, S.A.Q. and Golnaraghi, M.F. and Heppler, G.R., Dynamics of a flexible beam carrying a moving mass using perturbation, numerical and time frequency analysis techniques, Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 229, No. 5, 2000, pp. 1023-1055.
[17]. Mamandi, A. and Kargarnovin, M.H., and Farsi, S., An investigation on effects of traveling mass with variable velocity on nonlinear dynamic response of an inclined Timoshenko beam with different boundary conditions, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, vol. 52, 2010, pp. 1694-1708.
[18]. Nikkhoo, A. and Rofooei, F.R., and Shadnam, M.R., Dynamic behavior and modal control of beams under moving mas”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 306, 2007, pp. 712- 724.
[19]. Yau, D.T.W. and Fung, E.H.K., Dynamic response of a rotating flexible arm carrying a moving mass, Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 257, No. 1, 2002, pp. 107-117.
[20]. Nayyeri Amiri, S., and Onyango M., Simply supported beam response on elastic foundation carrying repeated rolling concentrated loads, Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, vol. 5, No.1, 2010, pp. 52- 66.
[21]. Eftekhari, S.A. and Jafari, A.A., Coupling Ritz method and triangular quadrature rule for moving mass problem, Journal of Applied Mechanics, vol. 79, issue 2, 2012, pp. 021018.
[22]. Nelson, H.D., and Conover, R.A., Dynamic stability of a beam carrying moving masses, Journal of Applied Mechanics, 38, Series E, 1971, pp. 1003-1006.
[23]. Benedetti, G.A., Dynamic stability of a beam loaded by a sequence of moving mass particles, Journal of Applied Mechanics, vol. 41, 1974, pp. 1069-1071.
[24]. Katz, R., Lee C.W., Ulsoy, A.G., and Scott, R.A., Dynamic stability and response of a beam subjected to a deflection dependent moving load, Journal of Vibration, Acoustics, Stress, and Reliability in Design, vol. 109, 1987, pp. 361-365.
[25]. Mackertich, S., Dynamic stability of a beam excited by a sequence of moving mass particles, Acoustical Society of America,2004, pp. 1416-1419.
[26]. Aldraihem, O.J., and Baz, A., Dynamic stability of stepped beams under moving loads, Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 250, No. 5, 2002, pp. 835-848.
[27]. Verichev, S.N., and Metrikine, A.V., Instability of vibrations of mass that moves uniformly along a beam on a periodically inhomogeneous foundation, Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 260, 2003, pp. 901-925.
[28]. Verichev, S.N., and Metrikine, A.V., Instability of a bogie moving on flexibly supported Timoshenko beam, Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 253, No. 3, pp. 635-668, 2002.