تأثیر سطح افشای مسئولیتپذیری اجتماعی بر ارزش بازار شرکت
الموضوعات :حبیب اله گروسی 1 , ناصر ایزدی نیا 2 , محسن دستگیر 3
1 - گروه حسابداری، واحد خوراسگان (اصفهان)، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اصفهان، ایران.
2 - گروه حسابداری، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران،
3 - گروه حسابداری، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران.
الکلمات المفتاحية: ارزش بازار شرکت, مسئولیتپذیری اجتماعی, هزینه سرمایه و جریان نقدی عملیاتی,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف این مقاله بررسی ارتباط سطح افشای مسئولیتپذیری اجتماعی با ارزش بازار شرکت است. بدین منظور پرسشنامهای شامل 130 سؤال در نه حوزه اصلی حوزه اقتصادی ، مشارکت اجتماعی ، نظام راهبری شرکتی ، حقوق انسانی و شایستهسالاری ،زیستمحیطی و توسعه پایدار ، مذهبی ، محصولات ، حوزه اخلاق (سازمانی، حرفهای، اجتماعی) و فرهنگی برای تعیین سطح افشاء 319 شرکت پذیرفته شده در بورس و فرابورس اوراق بهادار تهران طراحی و انجام شده است. برای آزمون فرضیهها از مدل رگرسیونی چند متغیره استفاده شده است. یافتهها نشان میدهد که شرکتها با مسئولیتپذیری اجتماعی بالاتر، ارزش بازار بیشتری و هزینه سرمایه کمتری دارند ولی جریان نقدی عملیاتی بالاتری ندارند. درنتیجه، مطابق با پیشبینی، استفادهکنندگان از گزارشهای مالی به مقوله مسئولیتپذیری اجتماعی توجه دارند و افشای این اطلاعات بار اطلاعاتی داشته و جزء اطلاعات مربوط در تصمیمگیری سرمایهگذاران محسوب میشود. The goal of this research is investigating relationship between corporate social responsibility disclosure level with companies market values. For this purpose, A questionnaire with 130 questions in nine main level that included: economic level, social participation, corporate governance, human rights and meritocracy, environmental and sustainable development, religious, products, ethics (organizational, professional, social), cultural is used for determine the level of disclosure 319 companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange and OTC securities. The multivariate regression are used to test the hypothesis. The findings shows that companies with higher Social responsibility, have more market value and lower capital costs but don’t have higher operating cash flows. As a result, according to forecast, users of financial reports attention is drawn to social responsibility and Disclosure of this information have time Information and is part of relevant information on the decision-making by investors.
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