رابطه نشانه‌های فزون‌کنشی و ابعاد هویت: نقش واسطه‌ای ذهن‌آگاهی

الموضوعات :

مهران آزادی ¹ (دانشجوی دکتری)
فاطمه ذبیح‌اله‌زاده ² (دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد روانشناسی بالینی)

تاريخ الإرسال : 15 السبت , رمضان, 1438 تاريخ التأكيد : 15 السبت , رمضان, 1438 تاريخ الإصدار : 22 الثلاثاء , جمادى الثانية, 1438

الکلمات المفتاحية: دانشجویان, فزون‌کنشی, ذهن‌آگاهی, ابعاد هویت,

ملخص المقالة :

هدف این پژوهش شناخت اثر فزون‌کنشی از طریق ذهن آگاهی بر ابعاد هویت در بزرگسالان بود. بر مبنای یک طرح همبستگی 326 دانشجوی (173 زن، 153 مرد) دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران جنوب در سال تحصیلی 94-93 با روش نمونه‌برداری طبقه‌ای و بر اساس نسبت دانشجویان زن و مرد هر دانشکده به‌کل دانشجویان انتخاب شدند و مقیاس درجه‌بندی اختلال فزون‌کنشی بزرگسالان فرم خودگزارش‌دهی و کوتاه کانرز (CAARS-S:S؛ کانرز، ارهارد و اسپارو، 1999)، مقیاس ذهن‌آگاهی توجه و هشیاری (MAAS؛ براون و رایان، 2003) و پرسشنامه ابعاد هویت (AIQ-IV؛ چیک، اسمیت و تراپ، 2002) را تکمیل کردند. نتایج نشان داد همبستگی بین فزون‌کنشی، ذهن‌آگاهی و ابعاد هویت مثبت و معنادار است. نتایج تحلیل مسیر نشان‌دهنده تأثیر فزون‌کنشی بر ابعاد هویت از طریق ذهن‌آگاهی بود. روابط بین متغیرهای پژوهش حاضر به‌تفصیل مورد بحث و بررسی قرار گرفت.

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