Role of Insurance in Broiler Farms Risk Management (A Case Study of Rudbar County)
الموضوعات :یزدان حبیبی 1 , جعفر عزیزی 2 , فتح الله کشاورز 3
1 - گروه مدیریت کشاورزی، واحد رشت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رشت، ایران
2 - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد رشت
3 - گروه علوم کشاورزی، مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی استان گیلان
الکلمات المفتاحية: risk management, Insurance, broiler farms, Rudbar City,
ملخص المقالة :
Agriculture sector faces risks caused by natural damaging events. So, it is necessary to predict, counteract and mitigate the risks of agricultural activities to increase investment security, to identify risks and to practice risk management methods, in which insurance has a special niche as a risk counteraction and mitigation measure. The objective of this study was to study the role of insurance in risk management of broiler farms in Rudbar County in Guilan Province in 2016. The statistical population was composed of 121 broiler chicken farms that were active in Rubdar County, Iran in 2013-2015, out of which 55 farms were selected as the sample according to Bartlett Table. Data were collected by interview and a questionnaire whose validity was confirmed by a panel of experts and whose reliability was estimated to be 73% by Cronbach’s alpha. Results of stepwise regression showed that the main production parts affected by risk factors included hygiene and control, technical factors including ventilation and temperature, nutrition, disease prevention, and chicken hatching capacity. Results of the test of variable correlations showed a negative, significant relationship of dependent variable (risk management) with hatching capacity, hygiene factors, technical factors, nutrition, disease prevention, and insurance. Also, risk management was found to have no relationship with farm managers’ age and farming experience.
Amini, A., Jamshidi, M., & Mirmohammadsadeghi, J. (2002). Factors affecting risk and livestock farmers’ willingness in Eastern Azerbaijan Province to insure their animals. Agriculture Economics and Development, 10, 125-140.
Bard. S.K.R., & Bari, P. J. (2001). Assessing farmer's attitudes toward risk using the closing-in metod. Jornal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 26(1), 248-260.
Berimnejad, V. (2005). Risk Management in Agriculture. Agriculture Training Press. Publication of Islamic Azad University, Unit of Karaj.
Ferdowsi, R., & Koupahi, M. (2005). Determination of wheat growers’ attitudes towards risk (A case study of Golestan Province). Agricultural Economics and Development, 13(52), 27-44.
Hashemi, A. (2002). Determination of Risk Factors and Their Impact on Broiler Farms. (2nd Ed.). Shahid Beheshti University Press, Tehran, Iran.
Kianirad, A., & Yazdani, S. (2003). Risk management and crop insurance: Experiences and lesson learnt. Proceedings of the 4th Conference of Iranian Agriculture Economics, Department of Agricultural Economics, Tehran University, Karaj, Iran, Pp. 372-391.
Mazaheri, G., & Rahmani, M. (2009). Green fans (Learning about crop insurance industry). Crop Insurance Fund Press: Tehran, Iran.
Naeimi Nezamabadi, M. (1998). A study on factors affecting the development of crop insurance. Unpublished thesis , Faculty of Management, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran.
Rahmani, M. (1999). Informing process and its role in developing crop insurance culture accompanied with monitoring and appraisal. Proceedings of the 2nd National Meeting of Crop Insurance Fund Officials, Tehran. Pag, 132-145.
Rasoulov, J. (2001). Crop insurance and future prospect. Agriculture Economics and Development, 9(33), 15-25.
Rasoulov, J. (2001). Evolution trend of crop insurance programs and policies in Iran. Proceedings of 3th Conference of Agriculture Insurance, Development and Investment Security, Tehran, Pp. 203-215.
Tafazolli Harandi, A. (2002). Evaluation and comparison of production units’ productivity in animal farming industries (industrial cattle farms. Unpublished thesis, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University: Tehran, Iran.
Teweldemedhin, M.Y., & Kafidii, L. (2009). Risk management strategies of cattle farmers in Namibia: Case study from Omaheke and Otjozondjupa regions. Journal of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development,1 (2), 063-070.
Torkamani, J. (2009). A study on effects of crop insurance on risk mitigation and income injustice of users: A case study of Fars Province. Journal of Agriculture Economics Research, 1(1), 17-34.
