The Role of Livestock Cooperatives in Improving Economic Status of Animal Raisers: A Case Study on Cattle Breeders, Hamedan, Iran

الموضوعات :

Samira Jeyhooni ¹ (M.Sc, Rural Development Dep., College of Agriculture, Gillan University, Rasht, Iran)
Mohammad Karim Motamed ² (Assistant Professor, Department of Agricultural Extension and Eeducation, College of Agriculture, Gillan University, Rasht, Iran)
Reza Movahedi ³ (Assistant Professor, Department of Agricultural Extension and Education, College of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran)
Hadi Fathi ⁴ (M.Sc. Agricultural Extension and Education Dep., College of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran)

تاريخ الإرسال : 14 الجمعة , ربيع الأول, 1437 تاريخ التأكيد : 14 الجمعة , ربيع الأول, 1437 تاريخ الإصدار : 06 الخميس , محرم, 1433

الکلمات المفتاحية: Rural Development, Hamedan, Livestock Cooperatives, Economic Status, Cattle Breeders,

ملخص المقالة :

The aim of this study was to investigate the role of livestock cooperatives in improving economic status of animal holders in Hamedan province. The study has used a surveying methodology. For gathering data a structured questionnaire was used and its reliability was calculated by Cronbach's Alpha test and it was (α=0.80). The research samples consisted of 300 animal holders (beef cattle breeders) included 150 members of livestock cooperatives and 150 non-members. In order to data analysis both correlation coefficients and t test were used. Results showed that there was a negative relationship between the age and membership in the livestock co-ops, there was also a positive relationship between education level and membership. Results revealed a difference between two groups of animal holders in terms of red meat production. This shows that members of livestock co-ops had a higher meat production in comparison with the non-members. In addition, the members of livestock co-ops participated in more training courses and they had a higher mean on technical knowledge than non-members. [Samira Jeyhooni et al. The Role of Livestock Cooperatives in Improving Economic Status of Animal Raisers: A Case Study on Cattle Breeders, Hamedan, Iran. International Journal of Agricultural Science, Research and Technology, 2011; 1(4):165-169].

المصادر:

1. Azkia, M. (2000). The sociology of rural development Iran’s underdevelopment. Tehran: publications Etlaate.

2. Bostani, R., Haidari, H., Sedighi, H. (2010). Factors affecting the promotion and development of cooperation in culture Sistan and Baluchestan. Journal of Taavon, 35(1): 210-230.

3. Dosti, SH. (2010). The agents of the effective participation of women in rural cooperative production rural town of Kuhdasht. Master's thesis, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Tehran Research.

4. Jiaang, X., & Hung, G. (2012). contractual arrangement between farmer cooperatives and buyer in china. Food Policy, 36(1): 656-666.

5. Karami, A., & Rezaimoghadam, K. (2006). Cooperative production of agriculturalproduction in the process. Agricultural Economy Development, 36: 50-70.

6. Motamed, M. (2008). Study the impact of rural production cooperative enterprises in the social economic situation of farmers in Gilan. Final Report of Research Projects.

7. Organization of Agricultural-Jihad Hamadan. (2011). Annual report of agricultural productions in Hamadan Province 2011. Hamedan: Organization of Agricultural-Jihad (No, 11-23xl).

8. Rezvanfar, A. 2002. The transfer of information related to the technology of animal husbandry in Eastern Province following this trade. Journal of Agricultural Science, 32(20): 17-29.

9. Saadi, H. (2008). Assess cooperative agricultural production in the town kaboder ahang of Hamedan province. Journal of Rural and Development, 10(20):50-68.

10. Sadeghi, A. (2008). A part of the activities of the company of rural cooperative production Mazandaran province. Master's thesis, Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University.

11. Safari, R. (2002). Review the activities of agricultural cooperatives function poultry companies in Tehran, Master's thesis, Faculty of Agriculture, Isfahan University.

12. Taher khani, M and Haidarin Sarban, V. 2005. Cooperative production role in the development of rural areas, case study: the town of Meshkin Shahr people. Journal of geographical research, 2(49): 115-126.

13. Torabi, P., Heydary, J and Qulí M. (2011). The effect of the social capital in the performance of cooperative companies. Research rural study. 2(1): 1-20.

14. Vahid, M., & Agagi H. (2012, 5). Economic factors, influencing the success of fisheries cooperatives in Kermanshah, Proceedings of the Second Conference on Sustainable Rural Development, University of Bu Ali Sina of Hamedan.