Prominent Signs of Oestrusin the West African Dwarf Goat
الموضوعات :آ. کنفاک 1 , اف. نگولا 2 , جی.پی. یومبی-مالونگا 3 , اف. تندونکنگ 4 , اچ.اف. دفانگ 5 , آر. ابا-یکا 6 , دی. توگولا 7 , ای. پامو تدونکنگ 8
1 - Department of Animal Productions, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon
2 - Department of Animal Productions, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon
3 - General Delegation of Scientific and Technologic Research, Brazzaville, Congo
4 - Department of Animal Productions, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon
5 - Department of Animal Productions, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon
6 - Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock, Brazzaville, Congo
7 - Institute of Rural Economy, Bamako, Mali
8 - Department of Animal Productions, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon
الکلمات المفتاحية: age, heat, signs, West African Dwarf goat,
ملخص المقالة :
In order to study the signs of œstrus in the West African Dwarf goat, 28 non pregnant females younger than 24 months of age were used. Most of them (94.7%) had waggled the tail during heat. The frequency of micturition was higher in the presence of the male. The swelling of the vulva was observed in 68.4% of goats in heat. The cervico-vaginal mucus was significantly (P≤0.05) abundant and elastic during œstrus. The duration of œstrus was 1.91± 0.07 day and increased with the female age.Signs of heat were less prominent in younger than in older females. Behavioural changes, vulva appearance and the characteristics of cervico-vaginal mucus can be used as criteria for detection of œstrus inthe West African Dwarf goat.
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