Relationship between Peak Milk Yield and Udder Parameters of Dehong Crossbred Dairy Buffaloes
الموضوعات :ز.بی. گو 1 , اس.ال. یانگ 2 , جی. وانگ 3 , سی. ما 4 , ی. چن 5 , وی.ال. هو 6 , اس.کا. تنگ 7 , اچ.اس. ژو 8 , سی.بی. لیو 9 , تی. چن 10 , ایکس.اچ. فو 11 , اس.اچ. زیو 12 , ز.پی. شی 13 , آر.اس. لی 14 , جی.دی. می 15 , اچ.ام. مااُ 16
1 - Faculty of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China
2 - Faculty of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China|Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Kunming 650201, China
3 - Faculty of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China|Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Kunming 650201, China
4 - Faculty of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China|Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Kunming 650201, China
5 - Faculty of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China|Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Kunming 650201, China
6 - Faculty of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China|Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Kunming 650201, China
7 - Bureau of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Mangshi, 678499, China
8 - Bureau of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Mangshi, 678499, China
9 - Bureau of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Mangshi, 678499, China
10 - Bureau of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Mangshi, 678499, China
11 - Bureau of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Mangshi, 678499, China
12 - Stock Station of Dehong State, Mangshi, 678499, China
13 - Stock Station of Dehong State, Mangshi, 678499, China
14 - Stock Station of Dehong State, Mangshi, 678499, China
15 - Stock Station of Dehong State, Mangshi, 678499, China
16 - Faculty of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China|Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Kunming 650201, China
الکلمات المفتاحية: dairy buffaloes, peak milk yield, udder and teat dimensions,
ملخص المقالة :
To determine the relationship between udder traits and peak milk yield, udder parameters of 203 Dehong crossbred dairy buffaloes were measured. The average peak milk yield (kg/day) of buffaloes was 9.60 ± 2.73, with average udder dimensions of 16.51 ± 10.05, 8.07 ± 3.26, 8.68 ± 3.92, 50.74 ± 8.82, 11.38 ± 3.08, 7.18 ± 2.18 and 7.73 ± 2.15 cm for udder depth, rear udder width, rear udder height, udder length, distance of fore teats, distance of rear teats, and distance of fore-rear teats, respectively. The peak milk yield was negatively correlated with udder depth (r=-0.28, P
Abdullah M., Javed K., Khalid M.S., Ahmad N., Bhatti J.A. and Younas U. (2013). Relationship of udder and teat morphology with milk production in nili-ravi buffaloes of pakistan. Buffalo Bull. 32, 1335-1338.
Ahmad S., Gaucher I., Rousseau F., Beaucher E., Piot M. and Grongnet J.F. (2008). Effects of acidification on physico-chemical characteristics of buffalo milk, a comparison with cow’s milk. Food Chem. 106, 11-17.
Braun U. and Forster E. (2012). B-mode and colour Doppler sonographic examination of the milk vein and musculophrenic vein in dry cows and cows with a milk yield of 10 and 20 kg. Acta. Vet. Scandinavica. 5, 1-5.
Bosselli C., Mazzi M., Borghese A., Terzano G.M., Giangolini G., Filippetti F., Amatiste S. and Rosati R. (2010). Milk flow curve and teat anatomy in mediterranean Italian buffalo cows. Rev. Vet. 21(1), 576-581.
Coffie I., Annor S.Y., Kagya-Agyemang J.K. and Bonsu F.R.K. (2015). Effect of breed and non-genetic factors on milk yield of dual-purpose cattle in Ashanti Region, Ghana. Livest. Res. Rural Dev. 27, 21-28.
Dahiya S.P. (2006). The genetics of udder type scores in dairy cattle-a review. Agric. Rev. 27, 53-59.
Erdem H., Atasever S. and Kul E. (2010). Relationships of milk ability traits to udder characteristics, milk yield and somatic cell count in jersey cows. J. Appl. Anim. Res. 37, 43-47.
Gračner D., Gilligan G., Garvey N., Moreira L., Harvey P. and Tierney A. (2015). Correlation between the milk vein internal diameter surface and milk yield in simmental cows. Turkish J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 39, 741-744.
Kanwal R., Ahmed T. and Mirza B. (2004). Comparative analysis of quality of milk collected from buffalo, cow, goat and sheep of rawalpindi/islamabad region in pakistan. Asian J. Plant Sci. 3, 300-305.
Li X., Yan X.Y., Cao L., Tian J., Qin C.H., Li W.Q., Wen W., Shi W.H., Zhang S.L., Zhang Y. and Wang Y.C. (2016). Comparative analysis of two versions of code of practice of type classification in Chinese Holstein. Acta. Vet. Zootech. Sinica. 47, 2414-2419.
Lin C.Y., Lee A.J., McAllister A.J., Batra T.R., Roy G.L., Vesely J.A., Wauthy J.M. and Winter K.A. (1987). Intercorrelations among milk production traits and body and udder measurements in Holstein heifers. J. Dairy Sci. 70, 2385-2393.
Liu X.L., Zhang H.L., Ren T., Deng X.Z., Song A.L. and Cheng F.S. (2001). Correlation analysis between 305-d yield and udder traits in dairy cattle. J. Northwest A and F Univ. 29, 5-8.
Mei G.D., Hao L., Zhang M.Q., Liang Z.C. and Ai L.Z. (2008). Production performance measurement for Dehong buffaloes. China Anim. Husb. Vet. 35, 136-138.
Nasr M.A.F. (2016). The impact of crossbreeding Egyptian and Italian buffalo on milk yield and composition under subtropical environmental conditions. J. Dairy Res. 83, 196-201.
Nasr M.A.F. (2017). The impact of cross-breeding Egyptian and Italian buffalo on reproductive and productive performance under a subtropical environment. Reprod. Dom. Anim. 52, 214-220.
Nasr M.A.F., Awad A. and El Araby I.E. (2016). Associations between Leptin and Pituitary-specific transcription factor genes polymorphisms and reproduction and production traits in dairy buffalo. Reprod. Dom. Anim. 51, 597-603.
Sieber M., Freeman A.E. and Hinz N. (1987). Factor analysis for evaluating relationships between first lactation type scores and production data of Holstein dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. 70, 1018-1026.
Singh A. and Kumar A. (2007). Prediction of 305-day milk yield based on peak yield and pre-peak period in karan fries cows. Indian J. Anim. Res. 41, 299-301.
Singh R.S., Bansal B.K. and Gupta D.K. (2014). Udder health in relation to udder and teat morphometry in Holstein-Friesian × Sahiwal crossbred dairy cows. Trop. Anim. Health Prod. 46, 93-98.
SPSS Inc. (2013). Statistical Package for Social Sciences Study. SPSS for Windows, Version 22. Chicago SPSS Inc.
Tanpure T., Dubey P.K., Kathiravan P., Mishra B.P., Niranjan S.K., Singh K.P. and Kataria R.S. (2012). PCR-SSCP analysis of leptin gene and its association with milk production traits in river buffalo (Bubalus bubalis). Trop. Anim. Health Prod. 44, 1587-1592.
Tilki M., Inal S., Çolak M. and Garip M. (2005). Relationships between milk yield and udder measurements in Brown Swiss cows. Turkish J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 29, 75-81.
Wang X.H., Huang Q.C., Shao J.H., Ge C.R. and Tang S.K. (2007). Study on body shape of pure Dehong buffalo, Dehong × Ni-Li buffalo and Dehong × Murrah buffaloe on pasture system. Chinese Agric. Sci. Bull. 23, 21-23.
Zhang H.L., Wu Y., Sun J.L. and He J.F. (2005). Correlation analysis between 305 day’smilk yield and conformation score traits of Chinese Holstein cattle. J. Northwest A and F Univ. 33, 49-52.
