Magnetic nanosphere Fe3O4@SiO2.SnCl4 promoted synthesis of 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles
الموضوعات : Iranian Journal of Catalysis
Bi Bi Fatemeh Mirjalili
1
(Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Yazd University, Yazd. P.O. Box 89195-741, Iran.)
Hadise Jorsarraie
2
(Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Yazd University, Yazd. P.O. Box 89195-741, Iran.)
Hamidreza Akrami
3
(Young Researcher and Elite Club, Yazd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Yazd, Islamic Republic of Iran.)
الکلمات المفتاحية: 1H-tetrazoles, Magnetic catalyst, Fe3O4@SiO2.SnCl4, Organonitrile compounds, Sodium azide, Lewis acid catalyst,
ملخص المقالة :
Tetrazoles have many interesting futures and applications in drug and energy industries. 5-Substituted 1H-tetrazoles were synthesized via [2+3] cycloaddition reaction of aryl or alkyl nitriles with sodium azide in the presence of Fe3O4@SiO2.SnCl4 as catalyst in DMF under reflux conditions. The catalyst was removed from reaction mixture by an external magnet and was reusable for many times without any appreciable loss of its activity. The Fe3O4@SiO2.SnCl4 promotes synthesis of tetrazole in shorter time than other reported catalysts. The obtained tetrazoles were identified by spectroscopic and physical data such as FT-IR, 1HNMR and melting point. Easy workup and reusability of catalyst are some advantages of this protocol.
[1] J. Ledgard, The Preparatory Manual of Explosives, 4th Ed., Uvkchem, United Kingdom, (2014).
[2] H.B. Jonassen, J.H. Nelson, D.L. Schmitt, R.A. Henry, D.W. Moore, Inorg. Chem. 9 (1970) 2678-2681.
[3] A. Awadallah, K. Kowski, P. Rademacher, J. Heterocycl. Chem. 34 (1997) 113-122.
[4] A. Boraei, J. Chem. Eng. Data 46 (2001) 939-943.
[5] F. Himo, Z.P. Demko, L. Noodleman, K.B. Sharpless, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125 (2003) 9983-9987.
[6] R.J. Nachman, J. Zabrocki, J. Olczak, H.J. Williams, G. Moyna, A.I. Scott, Peptides 23 (2002) 709-716.
[7] E. Lodyga-Chruscinska, D. Sanna, G. Micera, L. Chruscinski, J. Olejnik, R.J. Nachman, J. Zabrocki, Acta Biochim. Pol. 53 (2006) 65-72.
[8] R.J. Herr, Bioorgan. Med. Chem. 10 (2002) 3379-3393.
[9] C.C. Du, J.Z. Fan, X.F. Wang, S.B. Zhou, D.Z. Wang, J. Mol. Struct. 1133 (2017) 348-357.
[10] F. Movahedifar, A.R. Modarresi-Alam, E. Kleinpeter, U. Schilde, J. Mol. Struct. 1133 (2017) 244-252.
[11] F. Abrishami, M. Ebrahimikia, F. Rafiee, Appl. Organomet. Chem. 11 (2015) 730-735.
[12] P. Yin, M.S. Jeanne, Adv. Heterocycl. Chem. 121 (2017) 89-131.
[13] H. Xue, Y. Gao, B. Twamley, J.M. Shreeve, Chem. Mater. 17 (2005) 191-198.
[14] S. Wu, A. Fluxe, J. Sheffer, J.M. Janusz, B.E. Blass, R. White, C. Jackson, R. Hedges, M. Murawsky, B. Fang, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 16 (2006) 6213-6218.
[15] Y. Momose, T. Maekawa, H. Odaka, H. Ikeda, T. Sohda, Chem. Pharm. Bull. 50 (2002) 100-111.
[16] M.R. Bhosle, D.S. Shaikh, L.D. Khillare, A.R. Deshmukh, R.A. Mane, Synth. Commun. 47 (2017) 695-703.
[17] E. Vieira, J. Huwyler, S. Jolidon, F. Knoflach, V. Mutel, J. Wichmann, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 15 (2005) 4628-4631.
[18] N. Razavi, B. Akhlaghinia, RSC Adv. 5 (2015) 12372-12381.
[19] M. Abdollahi-Alibeik, A. Moaddeli, J. Chem. Sci. 128 (2016) 93-99.
[20] A. Ghorbani-Choghamarani, L. Shiri, G. Azadi, RSC Adv. 6 (2016) 32653-32660.
[21] A. Ghorbani-Choghamarani, P. Moradi, B. Tahmasbi, RSC Adv. 6 (2016) 56638-56646.
[22] M.L. Kantam, K.S. Kumar, K.P. Raja, J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 247 (2006) 186-188.
[23] M. Parveen, F. Ahmad, A.M. Malla, S. Azaz, New J. Chem. 39 (2015) 2028-2041.
[24] P. Mani, A.K. Singh, S.K. Awasthi, Tetrahedron Lett. 55 (2014) 1879-1882.
[25] S. Kumar, A. Kumar, A. Agarwal, S.K. Awasthi, RSC Adv. 5 (2015) 21651-21658.
[26] S.K. Prajapti, A. Nagarsenkar, B.N. Babu, Tetrahedron Lett. 55 (2014) 3507-3510.
[27] R. Kant, V. Singh, A. Agarwal, C.R. Chim. 19 (2016) 306-313.
[28] G. Aridoss, K.K. Laali, Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2011 (2011) 6343-6355.
[29] P. Mani, C. Sharma, S. Kumar, S.K. Awasthi, J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 392 (2014) 150-156.
[30] G.A. Meshram, S.S. Deshpande, P.A. Wagh, V.A. Vala, Tetrahedron Lett. 55 (2014) 3557-3560
[31] P. Sivaguru, P. Theerthagiri, A. Lalitha, Tetrahedron Lett. 56 (2015) 2203-2206.
[32] L. Lang, B. Li, W. Liu, L. Jiang, Z. Xu, G. Yin, Chem. Commun. 46 (2010) 448-450.
[33] L. Zamani, B.B.F. Mirjalili, K. Zomorodian, S. Zomorodian,S. Afr. J. Sci. 68 (2015) 133-137.
[34] A. Bamoniri, S. Fouladgar, RSC Adv. 5 (2015) 78483-78490.
[35] A. Bamoniri, B.B.F. Mirjalili, S. Fouladgar, Polycycl. Aromat. Compd. (2016), doi: 10.1080/10406638.2015.1122640.
[36] M. Lakshmi Kantam, K. Kumar, C. Sridhar, Adv. Synth. Catal. 347 (2005) 1212-1214.
[37] M.L. Kantam, K.S. Kumar, K.P. Raja, J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 247 (2006) 186-188.
[38] M. Nasrollahzadeh, Y. Bayat, D. Habibi, S. Moshaee, Tetrahedron Lett. 50 (2009) 4435-4438.
[39] L. Lang, B. Li, W. Liu, L. Jiang, Z. Xu, G. Yin, Chem. Commun. 46 (2010) 448-450.
