Effect of low irrigation regimes and silica nanoparticles on yield and water productivity index of lettuce (Baby lettuce Vivian)
Subject Areas : Irrigation and Drainage
شکور
طافی
1
()
عبدالرحیم
هوشمند
2
()
ناصر
عالم زاده انصاری
3
()
Keywords: Silica, nanoparticles, Irrigation, lettuce, نانوذره, سیلیکا, کاهو, کمآبیاری, Vivian, ویویان,
Abstract :
Population growth and increasing environmental problems have greatly increased the demand for irrigation water from parts of the world. Nanotechnology enables the products of sustainable agricultural products to be able to reduce the environment and provide the conditions for the production of new products. The aim of this study was to investigate the performance and utilization of water consumption under low irrigation regimes and silica nanoparticles. The present study was performed on lettuce plant (Vivian lettuce baby dance) in three water levels (75, 85 and 100 required for water plant) and three applied nanoparticle levels including 0, 50 and 100 mg/l as root feeding performed in three replications. This design was completed in the form of shredded strip cards with a basic block design. According to the results, the highest total yield parameter was recorded in I100F100 treatment equal to 87.88g / plant and the lowest amount was recorded in I85F50 treatment with 47g / plant, respectively. Also, the highest biomass yield was recorded in I100F50 treatment which was equal to 61.33 g / plant and the lowest biomass yield was reported in I75F100 treatment which was equal to 26 g / plant. I100F50 treatment with 20.53 kg / m3 had the highest water consumption efficiency. The highest and lowest harvest indices in this study were 74.68 and 52.61%, respectively.
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