Investigating the case of causing disturbance for tourists in touristy places in Iran's penal system: providing a practical solution
Subject Areas : Geography and tourism planning, geography and urban planning, urban planning, architecture, geography and rural planning, political geographyMohammad Farahani 1 , Mohammadmehdi Rahimi 2
1 - M.A. of Law, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran
2 - Dept. of Law, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran
Keywords:
Abstract :
Tourists are considered as foreigners from the perspective of law and in all legal systems rights and responsibilities are considered for them. In countries where almost all finical sources are produced from tourism industry, bilateral rules are considered for tourists and touristy places, in a way that the existence of this body of rules can be considered as the reason for the development of tourism industry. Under the influence of this experience, it is presumed that tourists' entrance to any country is considerably related with the rules and regulations which support their rights. So, coding rules and regulations for supporting tourists and creating security for them seems necessary. The purpose of the present article is investigating the case of causing disturbance for tourists in touristy places in Iran's penal system. In other words, the main question of the present article is how is this case dealt with in the penal system of Iran? The results of the present article have shown that in Iran's penal system the case of causing disturbance for tourists is adequately attended. Article 22 of the constitution states that: dignity, life, property, rights, house and jobs of the people shall be secured from any violation but the cases which are excepted by law. The concept of people includes both domestic and foreign people and the importance of securing and supporting their life, property and house is taken to consideration and also is their security. Except the constitution, the passport law approved in Esphand 51, the law of foreigners' entrance and residence approved in 1336 and amendment and affixation of a few articles and notes to the laws approved in 1350 and civil procedure about giving political, serving or ordinary and passing permission issued by the disciplinary forces and the ministry of foreign affairs have taken the case in to consideration. Based on the present introduction, the present article through implementing library sources and scientific and experimental articles aims at defining and analyzing the case of causing disturbance for tourists in tourist places in Iran's penal system
Ghaffari, Hadi & Mohammad Ali Mola'i (2002), Tourism Industry in Iran: Challenges and Solutions, Quarterly Journal of Political and Economic Information, No. 185 and 186. (In Persian
Heidari Chineh, Rahim & Karim Hosseinzadeh Daliar (2003), A Survey on Tourism Tourism Assessment in Iran, Geography and Planning Quarterly, No. 13. (In Persian)
Zaki, Mohammad Ali (2004), an Introduction to Sociology of Tourism and Tourism, Journal of Tourism Management Studies, No. 5. (In Persian)
Salehi, Javad (1374), Travel and Tourism: Touring Iran and the World in the Mirror of Time, Quarterly Journal of the Chamber of Commerce, No. 326. (In Persian)
Ardeshir Tajzadeh Namin, Abolfazl (2014), Creating Value in Tourism with Islamic Approach, Quarterly Journal of Allameh Tabataba'i University, No. 302. (In Persian)
Zaki, Mohammad Ali (2004), an Introduction to Sociology of Tourism and Tourism, Journal of Tourism Management Studies, No. 5. (In Persian)
Sarlak, Ahmad (2000), Tourism Industry and Fifty Years of Planning in Iran, Political & Economic Information Quarterly, No. 157 and 158. (In Persian)
Rasoulzadeh Aghdam, Samad & Seyyed Ahmad Mir Mohammad Tababar and Samad Adipour & Yousef Zayeni Vand (2016), Opportunities and Restrictions of the Tourism Industry in Iran, Journal of Sociology, No. 30. (In Persian)
Ghaffari, Hadi & Mohammad Ali Mola'i (2002), Tourism Industry in Iran: Challenges & Solutions, Quarterly Journal of Political and Economic Information, No. 185 and 186. (In Persian)
Zahedi, Shams al-Sadat (1995), An Analysis of the Consequences of the Development of the Tourism Industry, Quarterly Journal of Improvement and Management Management Studies, No. 20. (In Persian)
Musaei, Meysam (2004), Estimation of the Function of Tourism Demand for Iran, Journal of Research Business Letter No. 32. (In Persian)
Khakpour, Barat Ali & Mohammad Ghanbari & Ahmad Arjmand & Mohammad Reza Ein Salehi (2013), Evaluation of the factors affecting the weaknesses and deficiencies of tourism law in Iran with the network analysis approach, Quarterly Journal of Tourism Planning and Development, Second Year, No. 5. (In Persian)
Afzali, Rasool and Amin Faraji & Mohammad Sha'banifard (2010), The Status of Foreign Tourists' Rights in the View of Islam and the Laws of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Quarterly Journal of Human Geography, No. 73. (In Persian)
Hosseini, Seyed Ahmad (1376), the Rights of Non-Muslim Tourists in Islamic Countries, New Quashing Quarterly in Fiqh, No. 14. (In Persian)
Babaei Feini, Um al-Sulmahma (2015), Comparison of the laws and regulations of the Islamic Republic of Iran's Tourism with Developed Countries, Journal of Tourism Planning and Development, No. 14. (In Persian)
Ildari, Soheil (2007), 2020 vision is clear (the unique performance of the world tourism industry in 2007), Payam Bank Quarterly, No. 473. (In Persian)Hashemi, Shahnaz & Abbas Zare (2016), the practice of protecting the right to liberty and personal security in accordance with international rules, Quarterly Journal of Political Science, Law and Jurisprudence, Volume II - No. 4/2. (In Persian)
Velayati, Ali Akbar (1374), International Politics and World Economic Developments, Quarterly Journal of Social Research, Islamic Issue, No. 1.
Jahanian, Manuchehr and Bahador Gholami and Saeed Khalili (2014), an Analysis of Organizational Structure of Tourism Organization in Iran, Quarterly New Attitudes in Human Geography, No. 25. (In Persian)
Uncle Shahi, Akbar (2000), Tourism Rights, Lawyers Quarterly, Nos. 2 & 3. (In Persian)
Shariat Bagheri, Mohammad Javad (2008), Introduction to the Judicial System of Different Territories, Judgment Quarterly, No. 51. (In Persian)
Vakilzadeh, Raheem (2007), Human Dignity in Islamic Law, Quarterly Journal of Islamic Sciences, No. 5. (In Persian)
Habibzadeh, Mohammad Jafar (2004), the punishment for haram and its contradiction with the law of the constitution of Iran, Journal of Basic Law, No. 3. (In Persian)
Arjini, Hossein (2003), Dar al-Islam, Islamic World's Geographic Range, Quarterly Journal, No. 68. (In Persian)
The Faqih Habibi, Ali (2016), The Status of Human Rights in Islam and International Papers, Quarterly Journal of Islamic Political Studies, No. 19.
Zakerian Amiri, Mehdi (1998), Universal Human Rights in the New International System, Journal of Religion and Communication, No. 8.
Student, Mostafa (2011), Islamic Human Rights, Refusal or Necessity, Quarterly Journal of Public Law, no. 2. (In Persian)
Mohammadi Jorkouyeh, Ali (2004), Critique of the Structure of the Islamic Penal Code, Islamic Law Quarterly, No. 1. (In Persian)
Shariati, Ruhollah (2005), the Fundamentals and Rights of Travelers from the Point of View of Islamic Resources, Islamic Law Quarterly Journal, No. 7. (In Persian)
Kamyar, Gholam Reza (2004), Rights and Duties of Non-Muslim Tourists in Iran, Majles and Strategic Quarterly, No. 44. (In Persian)
Maleki, Hussein (2003), Sociological Study of Factors Affecting Satisfaction of Foreign Tourists from Iran, Journal of Cultural Research, No. 5. (In Persian)