The Advantages and Disadvantages of Using Chemical Fertilizers in Crop Production: Future Perspectives and Suitable Alternatives
Subject Areas : Research On Crop Ecophysiology
1 - 1. Department of Production Engineering and Plant Genetics, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.
Keywords: Keywords: Agricultural productions, Benefits, Difficulties, Inorganic fertilizer,
Abstract :
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Using Chemical Fertilizers in Crop Production: Future Perspectives and Suitable Alternatives MOHAMMAD BAGHERI*1 1. Department of Production Engineering and Plant Genetics, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran. *Corresponding author’s E-mail: bagheri_mbkh@yahoo.com Received: 15 November 2023 Accepted: 20 January 2024 ABSTRACT The use of chemical fertilizers in agricultural production has been a cornerstone of modern farming practices, significantly enhancing crop yields and food security. This article examines the advantages and disadvantages of chemical fertilizers, highlighting their role in increasing nutrient availability and promoting rapid plant growth. However, the reliance on these inputs has raised concerns regarding soil health, environmental pollution, and long-term sustainability. The adverse effects, such as soil degradation, waterway contamination, and the disruption of local ecosystems, necessitate a critical evaluation of their continued use. Furthermore, this article explores the future of agricultural practices in the context of rising environmental awareness and the need for sustainable alternatives. Potential substitutes, including organic fertilizers, biofertilizers, and innovative agronomic practices, are discussed as viable options that can mitigate the negative impacts associated with chemical fertilizers. By assessing current research and case studies, this article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the implications of chemical fertilizer use in agriculture, ultimately advocating for a balanced approach that integrates both traditional and alternative methods to ensure sustainable agricultural productivity and environmental stewardship. Keywords: Agricultural productions, Benefits, Difficulties, Inorganic fertilizer
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