تاثیر دویدن روی چرخ دوار پیچیده بر بتا آمیلوئید، نپریلیسین خون، بیان کبدی LRP1 و PPARγ در موش های صحرایی مدل بیماری آلزایمر
تاثیر دویدن بر بتا آمیلوئید، نپریلیسین LRP1 و PPARγ در آلزایمر
محورهای موضوعی : تشخیص مولکولی نشانگر های بیوشیمیایی و ژنتیکی
نادیا تاجوانچی
1
(دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی فیزیولوژی ورزشی دانشگاه آزاد تبریز)
رسول اسدی هاشم کندی
2
(عضو هیأت علمی گروه علوم ورزشی، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی)
رقیه پوزش
3
(استادیارگروه تربیت بدنی دانشگاه آزاد تبریز)
فرزاد زهساز
4
(هیئت علمی آزاد تبریز)
کریم آزالی علمداری
5
(دانشگاه شهید مدنی)
کلید واژه: چرخ دوار پیچیده, بتا آمیلوئید, نپریلیسین خون, بیان کبدی LRP1, PPARγ, بیماری آلزایمر,
چکیده مقاله :
زمینه و هدف: ورزش و فعالیت بدنی می تواند در به تاخیر انداختن آلزایمر نقش موثری داشته باشد. مکانیسم های مولکولی متعددی توسط فعالیت های بدنی مختلف فعال می شوند که شاخص های زوال عقل را تقلیل می دهند و هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی تاثیر دویدن روی چرخ دوار پیچیده بر بتا آمیلوئید، نپریلیسین خون، بیان کبدی LRP1 و PPARγ در موش های صحرایی مدل بیماری آلزایمر بود. مواد و روش ها: 24 موش صحرایی به صورت تصادفی انتخاب و در سه گروه: کنترل سالم، گروه کنترل آلزایمری و گروه آلزایمر+ تمرین چرخ گردان پیچیده تقسیم شدند. گروه تمرینی به اجرای 12 هفته تمرین پرداختند وگروه کنترل نیز به مدت 12 هفته در قفس نگهداری شدند و در هيچ تمرينی شركت داده نشدند. تمرین موش ها روی چرخ دوار پیچیده و به مدت 12 هفته بود، همچنین در انتهای هفته 12 موش ها مبتلا به آلزایمر شده و از آن ها تست های شاتل باکس جهت اطمینان از القا بیماری آلزایمر گرفته شد. در این تحقیق به منظور بررسی تغییرات کبدی متغییر های یاد شده به روش آلایزا مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. به منظور تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها از آزمون تحلیل واریانس یک راهه استفاده شد. نتایج: نتایج نشان داد تفاوت معنی داری بین بتا آمیلوئید و بیان کبدی LRP1 موش های صحرایی گروه آلزایمر کنترل با بتا آمیلوئید و بیان کبدی LRP1 موش های صحرایی گروه تمرین چرخ پیچیده وجود ندارد. اما تفاوت معنی داری بین نپریلیسین خون PPARγ موش های صحرایی گروه آلزایمر کنترل با نپریلیسین خون و PPARγ موش های صحرایی گروه تمرین چرخ پیچیده وجود دارد. نتیجه گیری: استفاده از فعالیت بدنی می تواند نپریلیسین خون و PPARγ را در موش های صحرایی بهبود بخشد اما بهبود بتا آمیلوئید و بیان کبدی LRP1 نیازمند پژوهش های بیشتر می باشد. کلمات کلیدی: چرخ دوار پیچیده، بتا آمیلوئید، نپریلیسین خون، بیان کبدی LRP1، PPARγ، بیماری آلزایمر
Background & Aim: Exercise and physical activity can play an effective role in delaying Alzheimer's. Multiple molecular mechanisms are activated by different physical activities that reduce dementia indices. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of running on a Complex wheel running on beta-amyloid, blood neprilysin, and liver expression of LRP1 and PPARγ in Alzheimer's disease model rats. Materials & Methods: 24 rats were randomly selected and divided into three groups: healthy control, Alzheimer's control group, and Alzheimer's + complex spinning wheel training group. The training group performed 12 weeks of training and the control group was kept in a cage for 12 weeks and did not participate in any training. The rats were trained on a Complex wheel running for 12 weeks, and at the end of the 12th week, the rats were diagnosed with Alzheimer's and shuttle box tests were used to ensure the induction of Alzheimer's disease. In this research, in order to investigate liver changes, the mentioned variables were investigated by ELISA method. In order to analyze the data, one-way analysis of variance test was used. Results: The results showed that there is no significant difference between beta-amyloid and liver LRP1 expression of Alzheimer's control group rats and beta-amyloid and liver LRP1 expression of rats in the Complex wheel running training group. However, there is a significant difference between blood neprilysin of PPARγ rats in the control Alzheimer's group and neprilysin blood and PPARγ of rats in the complex wheel training group. Conclusion: Using physical activity can improve blood neprilysin and PPARγ in rats, but the improvement of beta-amyloid and liver LRP1 expression requires more research.
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