بلاکچین و نقش آن درمدیریت هوشمند زنجیره تأمین خون
محورهای موضوعی : مدیریت
ابوالفضل نیکزادی پناه
1
,
محبعلی رهدار
2
1 - دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، گروه مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان، زاهدان، ایران.
2 - استادیار، گروه مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان، زاهدان، ایران.
کلید واژه: بلاکچین, مدیریت هوشمند, بیماران , زنجیره تأمین خون.,
چکیده مقاله :
موضوع تأمین خون برای بیماران، بیمارستان‌ها و سازمان‌های انتقال خون بسیار حیاتی و ضروری است. از این رو استفاده از بلاکچین در بهبود مدیریت زنجیره تأمین خون می‌تواند موثر باشد. این مطالعه به بررسی نقش فناوری بلاکچین در مدیریت هوشمند زنجیره تأمین خون بیماران پرداخته و تأکید می‌کند که فناوری بلاکچین می‌تواند در بهبود مدیریت هوشمند زنجیره تأمین خون بیماران مؤثر باشد. مطالعه حاضر از نوع کاربردی است که با رویکرد علم سنجی انجام شده است. جامعه پژوهش شامل 8000 مقاله پژوهشی است که طی سال‌های 2000 تا 2024 در حوزه موضوعی بلاکچین و مدیریت هوشمند زنجیره تأمین خون منتشر شده است. برای ترسیم و تحلیل شبکه استنادی، از نرم افزار Vosviewer استفاده شده است. با استفاده از مقالات مورد بررسی در حوزه فناوری بلاکچین در مدیریت هوشمند زنجیره تأمین خون بیماران 30 درصد مقالات مؤلفه‌های شفافیت و امنیت ، 20 درصد کارایی ، 18 درصد ردیابی و پیگیری ،17 درصد حفظ حریم خصوصی و کاهش زمان تأمین و 15 درصد بهبود کیفیت و بهره وری را مؤثر می‌دانند. بررسی‌های انجام شده نشان می‌دهد که استفاده از فناوری بلاکچین می‌تواند در مدیریت هوشمند زنجیره تأمین خون بیماران بهبود قابل توجهی در کیفیت و کارایی سیستم زنجیره تأمین ایجاد کند و در بهبود فرایندهای درمانی بیماران و تصمیم‌گیری پزشکان نقش مهمی ایفا کند.
The issue of blood supply is very vital and necessary for patients, hospitals and blood transfusion organizations. Therefore, the use of blockchain can be effective in improving the management of the blood supply chain. This study examines the role of blockchain technology in the intelligent management of patients' blood supply chain and emphasizes that blockchain technology can be effective in improving the intelligent management of patients' blood supply chain. The present study is of applied type, which was carried out with a scientometrics approach. The research community includes 8000 research articles published between 2000 and 2024 in the subject area of blockchain and intelligent management of the blood supply chain. Vosviewer software was used to draw and analyze the citation network. By using the reviewed articles in the field of blockchain technology in the intelligent management of the blood supply chain for patients, it was found that 30% of the articles are components of transparency and security, 20% of efficiency, 18% of tracking and follow-up, 17% of privacy protection and reduction of supply time and 15% of articles. The percentage of articles consider quality and productivity improvement to be effective. The studies conducted show that the use of blockchain technology can significantly improve the quality and efficiency of the supply chain system in the intelligent management of the blood supply chain for patients and play an important role in improving the treatment processes of patients and doctors' decision-making.
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