مقایسه‌ی اثربخشی زوج درمانی با رویکرد ایماگوتراپی و یکپارچه نگرفلدمن برصمیمیت زناشویی زوجین متعارض
محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه زن و جامعه
لیلا چرایی
1
(دانشجوی دکتری مشاوره خانواده ، واحد سنندج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، سنندج، ایران.)
محمود گودرزی
2
(استادیار گروه مشاوره خانواده، واحد سنندج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، سنندج، ایران.)
مریم اکبری
3
(استادیار گروه مشاوره خانواده، واحد سنندج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، سنندج، ایران.)
کلید واژه: تعارض زناشویی, زوج درمانی, ایماگوتراپی, یکپارچه نگرفلدمن, صمیمیت,
چکیده مقاله :
صمیمیت در بین زوج‌ها ازجمله عوامل مهم در ایجاد ازدواج‌های پایدار است. ازدواج به عنوان آغازی بر تشکیل خانواده همواره مورد توجه بوده و از این رو، یک رابطه انسانی پیچیده و بسیار ظریف است. پژوهش حاضر مقایسه اثربخشی زوج درمانی با رویکرد ایماگوتراپی و یکپارچه نگرفلدمن بر صمیمیت زناشویی زوجین متعارض شهر تهران بود. این پژوهش نیمه آزمایشی با طرح پیش آزمون، پس آزمون و پیگیری همراه با گروه کنترل بود. جامعه آماری کلیه زوجین متعارض مراجعه کننده به اداره اموربانوان پست بانک منطقه 6شهرداری تهران و نیز کلینیک روانشناسی رویش منطقه 22 شهرداری تهران در سال 1397 بودند. تعداد 15زوج از آنان در دو گروه آزمایش و گروه کنترل قرار گرفتند. برای این منظور از پرسشنامه های تعارضات زناشویی براتی و ثنایی و نیز پرسشنامه صمیمیت زناشویی باگاروزی به منظور گردآوری اطلاعات استفاده شد. تجزیه و تحلیل اطلاعات به‌دست‌آمده با استفاده از تحلیل کوواریانس در دو بخش توصیفی و استنباطی p
Intimacy among couples is one of the important factors in creating a stable marriage.Marriage has always been considered as the beginning of family formation and hence is a complex and very delicate human relationship. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of couple therapy with Imago-therapy and Feldman's integrated approach on couples' on the marital intimacy of conflicting couples in Tehran. This research was a semi-experimental study with a pretest and posttest design and a follow up with the control group. The statistical population of this study included all of the conflicted couples who referred to the Office of Women's Affair of the Post Bank of the 6th District Municipality and the Psychology Clinic of the District 22 of Tehran Municipality in 2018. 15 couples among them were divided into experimental group (each group of 5 couples) and control group (5 couples). For this purpose, Barati and Sanei's marital conflicts questionnaire and Bagarozzi marital commitment questionnaire were used to collect data.
and inferential parts of p
-Abdolvand, N., Sedrposhan, N. & Dayarian, M. M. (2015). Evaluate the effectiveness of communication image (Imago therapy) on marriage, couples counseling center.
-Amani., R. (2016). Comparison of Marital Conflict in the Power Distribution Structure in the Family. Journal of Cultural Education of Women and Family32, 41-54.
-Alipour, S. Aezazi, A. Honarmand, M. Mousavi, S. & Dashtbozorgi, Z. (2017). Training Effectiveness of Imagotherapy On the view of the forgery of women affected by marital infidelity. Journal of Health Promotion Management. 6(6), 46-52.
-Amidpour, sh. Ardeli, N. & Ahmaditabar, M. (2016). The Effectiveness of Therapeutic Behavior on Increasing Intimacy Between Couples. The Social Psychology jurnal. 3,. 59-66.
-Arianfar, N. & Etemadi, O. (2016). Comparison of the Effectiveness of Integrated and Excited Couple Therapy on Marital Intimacy of Couples Affected by Spouse's betrayal. Journal of Consulting Research. 15(59). 7-37
-Bagarozzi, D. A. (2001). Enhancing intimacy in marriage: A Clinician’s Handbook. London, UK: Brunner Rutledge.
-Babakhani, V., Navobinejad, Sh., Shafi'abadi, A., & Kiamanesh, A. (2015). The effectiveness of teaching Feldman's integrated approach on increasing mindfulness and reducing marital conflict. Bi-Quarterly Journal of Family Psychology, 2 (2), 92-79.
-Blume, T. W. (2006). Becoming a family counselor: A Bridge to family therapy theory and practice. Hoboken, NJ. USA: wiley.
-Carlson,J. Spri, L. &Louis, J. (1987). Family Therapy- Guaranteed Income Treatment. (6 th Ed).
-Cheraey, L. Bazzazian, s & Amirymajd, M.(2016).The effectiveness of training based on technical eclecticism approach on resiliency and Self-efficacy in OCD patients with depression comorbibidity.journal Rooyesh-e-Ravanshenasi, 4(3), 115-124
-Crawford, M. & Unger, R. (2004). Women and Gender: A feminist psychology. 4th edition. New York. NY, USA: Mc Graw- Hil.
-Dandurand, C., & Lafontaine, M. F. (2013). Intimacy and couple satisfaction: The moderating role of romantic attachment. International Journal of PsychologicalStudies, 5(1): 74-83.
-Ebrahimi, A., Amini, N., & Deireh, E. (2017). The effectiveness of couple's imago therapy approach on increasing consistency, intimacy and resilience in couples in Bushehr. New Developments in Behavioral Sciences, 2 (9), 89-75.
-Gillpatrick, s. (2008). 7 ways couples add conflict to conflict. Cen terstone, wellness program.
-Gehlert, N. C., Schmidt, C. D., Giegerich, V., & Luquet, W. (2017). Randomized controlled trial of imago relationship therapy: Exploring statistical and clinical significance. Journal of Couple & Relationship Therapy, 16(3), 188-209.
-Hendrix, H. (2006). How to keep your relationship shape: An introduction to Imago. http://www.GettingTheLoveYouWant.com.
-Hendrix, H., Hunt, H. L., Luquet, W., & Carlson, J. (2015). Using the Imago dialogue to deepen couples therapy. The Journal of Individual Psychology, 71(3), 253-272.
-Heidari, K. H. & Honarvaran, N. (2017). The Effect of Emotional Therapy on the Sustainability of Contradictory Couples. Fourth International Conference on Recent Innovations in Psychology, Counseling and Behavioral Sciences
-Holland, K. J., Lee, J. W., Marshak, H. H., & Martin, L. R. (2016). Spiritual intimacy, marital intimacy, and physical/psychological well-being: Spiritual meaning as a mediator. Psychology of religion and spirituality, 8(3), 218.
-Hoseini, M. Nazari, A. Rasoli, M. Shahkarami, M. Hoseini, M. (2013). The relationship between the health of the main family with marital intimacy: Investigating the Mediating Role of Constructive and Non-Constructive Conflict Resolution Styles. Magazine of Thought and Behavior. 22, 46-52.
-Keshavarz., H. Atemadi., A. Ahmadi node., k & sadipour., A (2013). Comparison of the Effect of the Pattern Based on the Analysis of Personal Structures with Emotion-Oriented Therapy on Marital Satisfaction. Family counseling and psychotherapy magazine. 4., 613-639.
-Karlson, J. Aspri, L.& Louis, J. (1987). Family therapy / Ensuring effective treatment. Translation of shokouh navabinezhad. Arjmand Publication.
-Luquet, W., & Muro, L. (2018). Imago Relationship Therapy Alignment With Marriage and Family Common Factors. The Family Journal, 26(4), 405-410.
-Muro, L., Holliman, R., & Luquet, W. (2015). Imago Relationship Therapy and Accurate Empathy Development. Journal of Couple & Relationship Therapy,1،17. Doi: 10.1080/15332691.2015.1024373.
-Matin, H. & Hayati, M. (2017). Effectiveness of group training on emago-therapy on defense mechanisms and women's problem solving. Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy. 8(32). 63-87.
-Nassar-McMillan, S., & Spencer G. N. (2011).Developing your identity as a professional counselor: Standar ds, settings, and specialties.Belmont, CA Brooks: Publisher Cen gage Learning.
-Pierce, A. (2016). Perceived impact of prevention and relationship enhancement program (PREP) on marital satisfaction. Doctoral dissertation. Walden University.
-Poresmaeili., L. (2016). Mediating role of couples interacting patterns in the relationship between durable vulnerabilities and marital disturbance of divorcee couples. Family Psychology Journal. 2,51-66.
-Saadatian, E. Samani, H. Parsani, R. Vikram, P. Anshul, L.J. Tejada, L. David,C.A. & Nakatsu, R. (2014). Mediating intimacy in long-distance relationshipsuding kiss messaging,Journal Human-Computer Studies,72(10-11):736-746.
-Sommer, F., & Justino, C. (2015). Impact of a cultural sensitive, competence-based marital education program on marital satisfaction, commitment and relationship competence in the Dutch Caribbean. Doctoral dissertation. USA: Brunner-Routledge.
-Srong, B., Devault, C., & Cohen, T. F. (2011). The mar riage and family experience: Intimate relationships in a changing society (11th Ed.).
-Schmidt, C. D., & Gelhert, N. C. (2017). Couples therapy and empathy: An evaluation of the impact of imago relationship therapy on partner empathy levels. The Family Journal, 25(1), 23-30.
-Shidanfar, N., Nawabinejad, Sh., & Farzad, V. (2017). Comparison of the efficacy of emotion-based couple therapy and imagotherapy on marital satisfaction of couples. Bi-Quarterly Journal of Family Psychology, 4 (2), 88-75.
-Shamkouian, L., Lotfi K., F., Sirefi, M. R., Ahadi, H, & Kawousi, H. (2018). The effectiveness of integrative-based group therapy on the sexual performance of women with Systemic Scleroderma. Ofogh Danesh (Quarterly Journal of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences).
-Tolorunleke, C. A. (2014). Causes of marital conflicts amongst couples in Nigeria: Implication for counselling psychologists. Social and Behavioral Sciences, 140, 24-26.
-Waring, E. M. (2013). Enhancing marital intimacy through facilitating cognitive self-disclosure.British: Publisher Routledge.
_||_