تاثیر آگاهی از خود زنان بر مسئولیت پذیری اجتماعی با تبیین نقش میانجی پایبندی به ارزشهای اخلاقی اسلامی
محورهای موضوعی : زن و خانواده
نازیلا مسعودی
1
(
دانشجوی دکتری، گروه مدیریت، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران
)
حسین بوداقی خواجه نوبر
2
(
استادیار، گروه مدیریت، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران ( نویسنده مسئول )Bodaghi@iaut.ac.i
)
فرزین مدرس خیابانی
3
(
دانشیار، گروه ریاضی، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران
)
کلید واژه: آگاهی از خود زنان, مسئولیتپذیری اجتماعی, پایبندی به ارزش های اخلاقی اسلامی,
چکیده مقاله :
مسئولیت پذیری اجتماعی یکی از مهم ترین مولفه های سبک زندگی اسلامی است و پیاده سازی آن مستلزم درک کامل و به دور از ابهامِ این واژه است. درک مسئولیت پذیری در همه ابعاد اعم از ارتباط با خود، خدا، جهان هستی، دیگران و اتفاقات زندگی منجر به ارتقا مسئولیت پذیری اجتماعی در جامعه میگردد. پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی تاثیر آگاهی از خود زنان از خود بر مسئولیت پذیری اجتماعی با تبیین نقش میانجی پایبندی به ارزشهای اخلاقی اسلامی انجام گرفت. روش پژوهش آمیخته (کیفی-کمی) و از نوع اکتشافی بود. جامعه آماری در تحلیل محتوا شامل آیات قرآن، احادیث و روایات معصومین (ع)، کتب و مقالات حوزه تربیت اسلامی در مورد آگاهی از خود زنان بود. در روش دلفی، مشارکتکنندگان کلیه متخصصان علوم اجتماعی و علوم اسلامی بودند و نمونه گیری به روش هدفمند به تعداد ده نفر از متخصصان انجام شد. در بخش تحلیل محتوا، نمونه برابر با جامعه بود. در بعد کمی جامعه آماری کلیه زنان شهر تبریز بود که 384 نفر به صورت نمونه گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه مسئولیت پذیری اجتماعی، ارزشهای اخلاقی اسلامی و پرسشنامه محقق ساخته آگاهی از خود زنان بود. در بعد کیفی، ابعاد آگاهی از خود زنان شناسایی شد. همچنین تحلیل عامل اکتشافی انجام شد. در نهایت پنج مولفه استخراج گردید. نتایج در بعد کمی نشان داد که آگاهی از خود زنان بر مسئولیت پذیری اجتماعی تاثیر معنادار دارد. همچنین تاثیر پایبندی به ارزشهای اخلاقی اسلامی تاثیر معنی دار بر مسئولیت پذیری اجتماعی دارد. نتایج حاصل از آزمون سوبل نشان داد پایبندی به ارزشهای اخلاقی اسلامی در بین آگاهی از خود زنان و مسئولیت پذیری اجتماعی نقش میانجیگری در سطح معنی دار دارد.
Social responsibility is one of the most important components of the Islamic lifestyle, and its implementation requires a complete understanding of this term. Understanding responsibility in all aspects, including the relationship with oneself, God, the universe, others and life events leads to the promotion of social responsibility in the society. The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating women's self-awareness of social responsibility by explaining the mediating role of adherence to Islamic moral values. The research method was mixed (qualitative-quantitative) and exploratory. The statistical population in the content analysis included verses of the Qur'an, hadiths and traditions of the innocents (PBUH), books and articles in the field of Islamic education about women's self-awareness. In the Delphi method, the participants were all specialists in social sciences and Islamic sciences, and ten specialists were selected using a targeted method. In the content analysis section, the sample was equal to the population. In the quantitative dimension, the statistical population was all the women of Tabriz, 384 of whom were selected by available sampling. The research tools included the questionnaire of social responsibility, Islamic moral values, and the researcher-made questionnaire of women's self-awareness. In the qualitative dimension, the dimensions of women's self-awareness were identified. Also, confirmatory and exploratory factor analysis was performed. Finally, five components were extracted. The results in the quantitative dimension showed that women's self-awareness has a significant effect on social responsibility. Also, the effect of adherence to Islamic moral values has a significant effect on social responsibility. The results of the Sobel test confirmed the mediating role of adherence to Islamic moral values between women's self-awareness and social responsibility.
Ardalan. M. R. (2019). Relationship between Moral Philosophy and Readiness for Change: Mediating Role of Moral Responsibility. Ethics in Science and Technology, 14 (1), 43-49
Astinfeshan, S., Alibaygi, A., Karami Dehkordi, E., & Gholami, M. (2018). The Effect of Social Awareness on Empowerment Level of Rural Women (Zanjanrood District, Zanjan Township). Quarterly Journal of Woman and Society, 8(32), 103-124.
Bahram, F. (2020). Women's social activities from the perspective of jurisprudence and law. Modern Jurisprudence and Law, 1(3), 73-89.
Bani fatemeh, S. M. Navabakhsh, M. & Adhami, A. R. (2022). Examining the Role of culture and social development in Promoting Women's Awareness toward Political Issues. Journal of Iranian Social Development Studies, 14(55), 139-152. doi: 10.30495/jisds.2022.47522.11044
Bashirimanesh, N., Ghadamyari, N., & Ahmadi, H. (2022). Corporate Social Responsibility And Women On Corporate Boards. Woman in Development & Politics, 20(3), 343-363. doi: 10.22059/jwdp.2022.336023.1008133
Cervantes-Guzmán, J. N. (2022). What Determines the Success of a Woman Entrepreneur. International Journal of Sustainable Entrepreneurship and Corporate Social Responsibility (IJSECSR), 7(1), 1-12.
Chaffee, E. C. (2017). The origins of corporate social responsibility. University of Cincinnati Law Review, 85, 347–373.
Dinparvar, S.J. (2000). Persian Nahj al-Balagheh. Tehran: Nahj al-Balagheh Foundation
Farhadi, K. (2022). Investigating the promotion of the Iranian Islamic lifestyle model in strengthening the managerial role of women. The second conference of Iranian Muslim women in the mirror of fifty years of progress model, Ray, https://civilica.com/doc/1524796
Fatma, M., Khan, I., Rahman, Z., & Pérez, A. (2020). The sharing economy: The influence of perceived corporate social responsibility on brand commitment. Journal of Product & Brand Management.
Griffin, P. A., & Sun, E. Y. (2018). Voluntary corporate social responsibility disclosure and religion. Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal.
Hassoumi, T. & Akhtari, S. (2022). Enhancing women's insight based on the verses of the Quran in order to increase the thought of having children. The second conference of Iranian Muslim women in the mirror of the fifty-year progress model, Ray.
Hosseini Izadi, M. Vakili, N. & Ansarian, F. (2017). Examining the social dimension of responsibility from the perspective of Quran and Islam. Quranic Studies, 34(9), 279-304.
Hoseinzadeh Yazdi, M. & Tahari, M. (2019). Social and Ethical Responsibility against Social Determinism. Ethics in Science and Technology, 14 (1), 5-11
Imani, A. & Ahmadvand, V.M. (2019). Explaining the place of women in the thought of contemporary Salafi currents. New Religious Thought, 17(64), 171-192.
Khansari, M. A. & Sadeghi, H. (2019). Moral responsibility towards others from the perspective of Kant's duty-oriented approach. Akhlaq Scientific-Promotional Quarterly, 17(41), 127-154.
Khansari, M. A. & Sadeghi, H. (2018). Feasibility of moral responsibility towards others in moral egoism. Religious Anthropology, 42(16), 127-142.
Latapí Agudelo, M. A., Jóhannsdóttir, L., & Davídsdóttir, B. (2019). A literature review of the history and evolution of corporate social responsibility. International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility, 4(1), 1-23.
Latifi, R. and Hashemi, S. S. (2020). Social responsibility of women in the formation of modern Islamic civilization. The 9th International Conference on New Research Achievements in Educational Sciences, Psychology and Social Sciences, Tehran.
Maignan, I & Ralston, D. R. (2002). Corporate Social Responsibility in Europe and the U.S.: Insights from Businesses' Self-presentations. Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, 33(3), 497-514.
Mesbah Yazdi, M. T. (2001). Moral Philosophy. International Publishing, 100-125.
Moeini Jazani, S., labibi., M. . M., & Ali Mohseni, R. (2022). National media and its impact on women's values and actions in society (case study: women living in three areas of Tehran). rahpooye Ertebatat -o farhang, 1(3), 21-32. doi: 10.22034/rcc.2022.253272
Mousavi, S. F. & Hosseini Qala Bahman, S. A. (2019). Analytical and comparative study of the value and position of women in Islam and Hinduism, Marafet Adyan, 45(12), 7-24.
Naserzadeh, L. Ansari Moghadam, M. and Kariminia, M. M. (2020). The effect of women's dominance on their moral skills and responsibility on reducing divorce. New developments in psychology, Educational Sciences and Education, 37(4), 136-164.
Nik Bakht Kashkouli, A. (2018). Knowledgeable women architects of family and society. The second international conference of psychology, educational sciences and social studies, Hamadan.
Sadeghi, A. and Enayatzadeh, M. (2022). Explaining the truth of the position of women in Islam based on the text of religion and Islamic thinkers. Religion and Law, 31, 101
Sadeghi, R. & Batmani, F. (2016). Investigating the factors affecting adherence to religious and moral values of Kermanshah Technical and Vocational University students. The 5th National Scientific Research Congress on the Development and Promotion of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Sociology and Social Cultural Sciences of Iran, Tehran.
Sharma, E. (2019). A review of corporate social responsibility in developed and developing nations. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 26(4), 712-720.
Sobhaninejad, M., & Najafi, H. (2014). A Dimension Analysis of Responsibility in Islamic Lifestyle. Seraje Monir, 5(16), 151-170. doi: 10.22054/ajsm.2014.1357
Taimuri, Z. & Mirzavandi, J. (2019). The effectiveness of communication skills training on responsibility, social functioning and problem solving in women heads of welfare households in Ahvaz city. Social Psychology, 54(7), 103-114.
Thanasi-Boçe, M., & Kurtishi-Kastrati, S. (2021). Social responsibility approach among universities’ community. Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy.
Wood, R. T. A., & Griffiths, M. D. (2010). Social responsibility in online gambling: Voluntary limit setting. World Online Gambling Law Report, 9(11), 10-11.
Yavari, M. (2012). Investigating the impact of social responsibility on organizational commitment. International Conference on Management and Accounting, Tehran, https://civilica.com/doc/553909
Ye, N., Kueh, T. B., Hou, L., Liu, Y., & Yu, H. (2020). A bibliometric analysis of corporate social responsibility in sustainable development. Journal of Cleaner Production, 272, 122679.
Yeganeh, N. Qayyumi, A. A. Ebrahimpour, A. R. Alishiri, b. and Rahimi, A. (2022). Designing a model to explain the position of women in cultural development. Islamic lifestyle based on health, 6 (1), 249-237.
Zarea, H., Kaveyani, H., Basti, S., Markoie, S. (2022). Identifying and Prioritizing Effective Factors on Promoting Moral Values(Case Study: Maritime Organizations of the Country). Journal of Research on Management of Teaching in Marine Sciences, 9(3), 222-240. doi: 10.22034/rmt.2022.81079.1290
Zolotoy, L., O'Sullivan, D., & Chen, Y. (2019). Local religious norms, corporate social responsibility, and firm value. Journal of Banking & Finance, 100, 218-233
_||_Ardalan. M. R. (2019). Relationship between Moral Philosophy and Readiness for Change: Mediating Role of Moral Responsibility. Ethics in Science and Technology, 14 (1), 43-49
Astinfeshan, S., Alibaygi, A., Karami Dehkordi, E., & Gholami, M. (2018). The Effect of Social Awareness on Empowerment Level of Rural Women (Zanjanrood District, Zanjan Township). Quarterly Journal of Woman and Society, 8(32), 103-124.
Bahram, F. (2020). Women's social activities from the perspective of jurisprudence and law. Modern Jurisprudence and Law, 1(3), 73-89.
Bani fatemeh, S. M. Navabakhsh, M. & Adhami, A. R. (2022). Examining the Role of culture and social development in Promoting Women's Awareness toward Political Issues. Journal of Iranian Social Development Studies, 14(55), 139-152. doi: 10.30495/jisds.2022.47522.11044
Bashirimanesh, N., Ghadamyari, N., & Ahmadi, H. (2022). Corporate Social Responsibility And Women On Corporate Boards. Woman in Development & Politics, 20(3), 343-363. doi: 10.22059/jwdp.2022.336023.1008133
Cervantes-Guzmán, J. N. (2022). What Determines the Success of a Woman Entrepreneur. International Journal of Sustainable Entrepreneurship and Corporate Social Responsibility (IJSECSR), 7(1), 1-12.
Chaffee, E. C. (2017). The origins of corporate social responsibility. University of Cincinnati Law Review, 85, 347–373.
Dinparvar, S.J. (2000). Persian Nahj al-Balagheh. Tehran: Nahj al-Balagheh Foundation
Farhadi, K. (2022). Investigating the promotion of the Iranian Islamic lifestyle model in strengthening the managerial role of women. The second conference of Iranian Muslim women in the mirror of fifty years of progress model, Ray, https://civilica.com/doc/1524796
Fatma, M., Khan, I., Rahman, Z., & Pérez, A. (2020). The sharing economy: The influence of perceived corporate social responsibility on brand commitment. Journal of Product & Brand Management.
Griffin, P. A., & Sun, E. Y. (2018). Voluntary corporate social responsibility disclosure and religion. Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal.
Hassoumi, T. & Akhtari, S. (2022). Enhancing women's insight based on the verses of the Quran in order to increase the thought of having children. The second conference of Iranian Muslim women in the mirror of the fifty-year progress model, Ray.
Hosseini Izadi, M. Vakili, N. & Ansarian, F. (2017). Examining the social dimension of responsibility from the perspective of Quran and Islam. Quranic Studies, 34(9), 279-304.
Hoseinzadeh Yazdi, M. & Tahari, M. (2019). Social and Ethical Responsibility against Social Determinism. Ethics in Science and Technology, 14 (1), 5-11
Imani, A. & Ahmadvand, V.M. (2019). Explaining the place of women in the thought of contemporary Salafi currents. New Religious Thought, 17(64), 171-192.
Khansari, M. A. & Sadeghi, H. (2019). Moral responsibility towards others from the perspective of Kant's duty-oriented approach. Akhlaq Scientific-Promotional Quarterly, 17(41), 127-154.
Khansari, M. A. & Sadeghi, H. (2018). Feasibility of moral responsibility towards others in moral egoism. Religious Anthropology, 42(16), 127-142.
Latapí Agudelo, M. A., Jóhannsdóttir, L., & Davídsdóttir, B. (2019). A literature review of the history and evolution of corporate social responsibility. International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility, 4(1), 1-23.
Latifi, R. and Hashemi, S. S. (2020). Social responsibility of women in the formation of modern Islamic civilization. The 9th International Conference on New Research Achievements in Educational Sciences, Psychology and Social Sciences, Tehran.
Maignan, I & Ralston, D. R. (2002). Corporate Social Responsibility in Europe and the U.S.: Insights from Businesses' Self-presentations. Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, 33(3), 497-514.
Mesbah Yazdi, M. T. (2001). Moral Philosophy. International Publishing, 100-125.
Moeini Jazani, S., labibi., M. . M., & Ali Mohseni, R. (2022). National media and its impact on women's values and actions in society (case study: women living in three areas of Tehran). rahpooye Ertebatat -o farhang, 1(3), 21-32. doi: 10.22034/rcc.2022.253272
Mousavi, S. F. & Hosseini Qala Bahman, S. A. (2019). Analytical and comparative study of the value and position of women in Islam and Hinduism, Marafet Adyan, 45(12), 7-24.
Naserzadeh, L. Ansari Moghadam, M. and Kariminia, M. M. (2020). The effect of women's dominance on their moral skills and responsibility on reducing divorce. New developments in psychology, Educational Sciences and Education, 37(4), 136-164.
Nik Bakht Kashkouli, A. (2018). Knowledgeable women architects of family and society. The second international conference of psychology, educational sciences and social studies, Hamadan.
Sadeghi, A. and Enayatzadeh, M. (2022). Explaining the truth of the position of women in Islam based on the text of religion and Islamic thinkers. Religion and Law, 31, 101
Sadeghi, R. & Batmani, F. (2016). Investigating the factors affecting adherence to religious and moral values of Kermanshah Technical and Vocational University students. The 5th National Scientific Research Congress on the Development and Promotion of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Sociology and Social Cultural Sciences of Iran, Tehran.
Sharma, E. (2019). A review of corporate social responsibility in developed and developing nations. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 26(4), 712-720.
Sobhaninejad, M., & Najafi, H. (2014). A Dimension Analysis of Responsibility in Islamic Lifestyle. Seraje Monir, 5(16), 151-170. doi: 10.22054/ajsm.2014.1357
Taimuri, Z. & Mirzavandi, J. (2019). The effectiveness of communication skills training on responsibility, social functioning and problem solving in women heads of welfare households in Ahvaz city. Social Psychology, 54(7), 103-114.
Thanasi-Boçe, M., & Kurtishi-Kastrati, S. (2021). Social responsibility approach among universities’ community. Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy.
Wood, R. T. A., & Griffiths, M. D. (2010). Social responsibility in online gambling: Voluntary limit setting. World Online Gambling Law Report, 9(11), 10-11.
Yavari, M. (2012). Investigating the impact of social responsibility on organizational commitment. International Conference on Management and Accounting, Tehran, https://civilica.com/doc/553909
Ye, N., Kueh, T. B., Hou, L., Liu, Y., & Yu, H. (2020). A bibliometric analysis of corporate social responsibility in sustainable development. Journal of Cleaner Production, 272, 122679.
Yeganeh, N. Qayyumi, A. A. Ebrahimpour, A. R. Alishiri, b. and Rahimi, A. (2022). Designing a model to explain the position of women in cultural development. Islamic lifestyle based on health, 6 (1), 249-237.
Zarea, H., Kaveyani, H., Basti, S., Markoie, S. (2022). Identifying and Prioritizing Effective Factors on Promoting Moral Values(Case Study: Maritime Organizations of the Country). Journal of Research on Management of Teaching in Marine Sciences, 9(3), 222-240. doi: 10.22034/rmt.2022.81079.1290
Zolotoy, L., O'Sullivan, D., & Chen, Y. (2019). Local religious norms, corporate social responsibility, and firm value. Journal of Banking & Finance, 100, 218-233