آزمون مدل علی خشونت خانگی براساس ذهن‌خوانی از طریق چشم و بدرفتاری روانشناختی دوران کودکی با میانجی‌گری کیفیت رابطه زناشویی در زنان آسیب‌دیده
محورهای موضوعی : روان شناسی
سجاد بشرپور
1
(دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، گروه روان شناسی، اردبیل، ایران.)
متینه عبادی
2
(دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، گروه روان شناسی، اردبیل، ایران.)
کلید واژه: خشونت خانگی, بدرفتاری روانشناختی دوران کودکی, کیفیت رابطه زناشویی, ذهن‌خوانی از طریق چشم, زنان آسیب‌دیده,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف پژوهش حاضر آزمون مدل علی خشونت خانگی براساس ذهن‌خوانی از طریق چشم و بدرفتاری روانشناختی دوران کودکی با میانجی‌گری کیفیت رابطه زناشویی در زنان آسیب‌دیده بود. جامعه ی آماری پژوهش را کلیه ی زنان متأهل آسیب‌دیده از خشونت خانگی شهر اردبیل در سال 1400 تشکیل دادند. تعداد آزمودنی‌ها300 نفربود که به روش نمونه‌گیری دردسترس انتخاب و به صورت آنلاین در پژوهش شرکت کردند. روش پژوهش توصیفی و از نوع همبستگی بود. برای جمع آوری داده ها از پرسشنامه سنجش خشونت نسبت به زنان حاج یحیی (2002)، آزمون ذهن-خوانی از طریق چشم‌ها بارون- کوهن (2005)، مقیاس بدرفتاری روانشناختی دوران کودکی کواتس و مسمن‌مور (2014) و مقیاس کیفیت زناشویی باسبی و همکاران (1995) استفاده شد. تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها با استفاده از مدل‌یابی معادلات ساختاری انجام شد. نتایج نشان داد که متغیرهای ذهن‌خوانی از طریق چشم، بدرفتاری روانشناختی دوران کودکی با خشونت خانگی در زنان آسیب‌دیده اثر مستقیم دارد؛ و این متغیرها از طریق کیفیت رابطه زناشویی با خشونت خانگی در زنان آسیب‌دیده اثر غیرمستقیم دارند. هم‌چنین برازش مدل علی خشونت خانگی در زنان آسیب-دیده با استفاده از شاخص‌های مختلف مورد تأیید قرار گرفت.
The aim of this study was to test a causal model of domestic violence based on mind reading through the eyes and childhood psychological maltreatment mediated by the quality of marital relationship in traumatized women. The statistical population of the study consisted of all married women traumatized by domestic violence in Ardabil in 2021. The number of subjects was 300 who were selected via convenient sampling method and participated in the study online. The research method was descriptive and correlational. To collect data, Haj-Yahia Domestic Violence Against Women Questionnaire (2002), "Reading the Mind in the Eyes'' Test of Baron and Cohen (2005), Childhood Psychological Abuse Scale of Coates and Messman-Moore (2014), and the Marital Quality Scale of Basbi et al. (1995) were used. Data analysis was performed using structural equation modeling. The results showed that the variables of mind reading through the eyes, childhood psychological maltreatment had a direct effect on domestic violence in traumatized women; And these variables through the quality of marital relationship had an indirect effect on domestic violence in traumatized women. The domestic violence in traumatized women causal model goodness of fit was also confirmed using various indicators.
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