نقش گردشگری فرهنگی در سلامت روان و کارآفرینی زنان
محورهای موضوعی : روان شناسی
ایمان چقاجردی
1
(کارشناسی ارشد، گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی گردشگری، آموزگار مقطع دبستان، ناحیه ۵ اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران)
کلید واژه: گردشگري فرهنگي, سلامت روان, کارآفرینی,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف پژوهش حاضر، بررسی نقش گردشگری فرهنگی در سلامت روان و کارآفرینی زنان بود. جامعه پژوهش تمام متون گردشگری میباشد. نمونه پژوهش متون مرتبط با گردشگری فرهنگی، سلامت روان و کارآفرینی زنان بود. روش پژوهش توصیفی-تحلیلی است. جهت گردآوری داده ها، متون و منابع مرتبط با موضوع، از روش کتابخانه ای استفاده شد وسپس به تحلیل محتوای داده ها پرداخته شد.نتایج نشان که گردشگری فرهنگی از جمله فعالیتهایی است که قابلیت بالایی برای ایجاد سلامت روان، کارآفرینی و اشتغال برای زنان دارد. از نظر روانشناسی گردشگری و استفاد از اوقات فراغت باعث سلامت روان و تضمین سلامت انسانها و ایجاد نشاط میشود. گردشگري فرهنگي ابزار موثر و قابل اعتمادي را براي توسعه اقتصاد فراهم مي كند. در ارتباط با گردشگري فرهنگي تركيبي از ارزش هاي فرهنگي، عوامل اقتصادي وکارآفرینی وجود دارد كه باعث مي شود اين نوع از گردشگري ارزش بيشتري پيدا کند. افزايش خدمات و محصولات در قالب محرك های كارآفرينی، زنان توانمند را ترغیب نموده تا در راستای پاسخ به نیاز گردشگران برآيند. اين فرآيند در صورت راهبری مناسب، منجر به توسعه ی فرهنگی ، كارآفرينی و اقتصادی خواهد شد.
The research was intended to investigate the role of cultural tourism in women’s mental sanity and entrepreneurship. The universe of the research included all texts relating to tourism. The sample involved all texts considering cultural tourism, women’s mental sanity and entrepreneurship. The research procedure was descriptive analytical. To gather the data, texts and references concerning the subject, library method was implemented. The data was analyzed via applying content analysis. The results revealed that cultural tourism was one of the activities that had a high potential to create mental sanity, entrepreneurship and employment for women. From psychology point of view, tourism and the use of leisure time caused mental sanity and ensures the health of individuals and created vitality. Cultural tourism provided an effective and reliable tool for economic development. In relation to cultural tourism, there was a combination of cultural values, economic and entrepreneurship factors that made this type of tourism gained more value. The increase in services and products in the form of entrepreneurship incentives encouraged capable women to respond to the needs of tourists. Such process, if properly managed, would lead to cultural, entrepreneurial and economic development.
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