مدل یابی مبتنی بر اندازه‌گیری متغیر خودمدیریتی بر اساس دیدگاه کارشناسان با هدف ارتقای بهرهوری تور دوچرخه سواری بین‌المللی ایران- آذربایجان از منظر جامعه‌شناسی اقتصادی
محورهای موضوعی :
جامعه شناسی
علی نعمتی خیاوی
1
,
جعفر برقی
2
,
رحیم نجف زاده
3
,
حمید جنانی
4
1 - دانشجوی دکترا، گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران
2 - استادیار، گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی ، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران (نویسنده مسئول) barghi@iaut.ac.ir
3 - استادیار، گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی ، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران
4 - استادیار، گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی،تبریز،ایران
تاریخ دریافت : 1400/09/20
تاریخ پذیرش : 1400/11/23
تاریخ انتشار : 1401/09/01
کلید واژه:
بهرهوری,
خود مدیریتی,
سوددهی,
تور دوچرخه سواری بین‌المللی ایران-آذربایجان,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف تحقیق حاضر، مدل یابی مبتنی بر اندازه‌گیری متغیر خودمدیریتی بر اساس دیدگاه کارشناسان با هدف ارتقای بهرهوری تور دوچرخه‌سواری بین‌المللی ایران- آذربایجان از منظر جامعه‌شناسی اقتصادی بود. روش پژوهش، روش پیمایش بود و از روش تحلیل عاملی‌تأییدی مبتنی بر مدل معادلات ساختاری برای بررسی و تأیید خرده مقیاس‌ها و متغیرهای پرسشنامه‌ها استفاده شد . جامعه آماری کارشناسان و صاحب نظران مختلف در حوزه تور دوچرخه سواری بین المللی ایران- آذربایجان از سازمان ها و مراکز مختلف بودند و 300 نفر از آنان به روش نمونه گیری طبقه‌ای انتخاب شدند. ابزار جمع‌آوری داده‌ها، پرسشنامه محقق ساخته شامل 60 سوال بود. برای بررسی اعتبار ابزار از اعتبار صوری ( نظرات استاد راهنما ، استاد مشاور و صاحب‌نظران حوزه مدیریت‌ورزشی) استفاده گردید. همچنین پایایی پرسشنامه ها از طریق آزمون آلفای‌کرونباخ آزمون شد. نتایج بدست آمده نشان داد که می‌توان با خودمدیریتی در برگزاری تور دوچرخه سواری بین المملی ایران نسبت به افزایش سودآوری و بهره وری نیز دست یافت.
چکیده انگلیسی:
The aim of the present study was a confirmatory factor analysis based on a self-management variable measurement model based on experts' views with the aim of improving the productivity of the Iran-Azerbaijan International Cycling Tour from the perspective of economic sociology. The research method was survey method and confirmatory factor analysis method based on structural equation model was used to review and confirm the subscales and variables of the questionnaires. The statistical population was different experts and thinkers in the field of Iran-Azerbaijan international cycling tour from different organizations and centers and 300 of them were selected by stratified sampling. Data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire consisting of 60 questions. Formal validity (opinions of the supervisor, consultant and experts in the field of sports management) was used to evaluate the validity of the tool. The reliability of the questionnaires was also tested through Cronbach's alpha test. The results obtained also increase with increasing profitability.
منابع و مأخذ:
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Arraya, M. & Pellissier R. (2013). Productivity measurement in a sports organization. 17(1), P.p: 98-127
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Hugo, S., Teresa, A., & PereiraDuarte, A. (2018). Talent Identification and Development in Male Football: A Systematic Review, Sports Medicine, 48(4): 907–931.
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Mohammadi, H. (2016). Investment and its importance in achieving the economic goals of the Progress Document, Fifth Iranian Islamic Conference on Progress, Basic Model of Progress.
Mollah Hosseini, A., Barkhordar, B. (2007). Investigating the Relationship between Self-Management Skills and Employee Innovation in Organizations of Kerman Province, Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences. 7(27), P.p: 1- 105
National Center on Intensive Intervention (2016). Self-Management., intensiveintervention.org
Parandvar, Mehdi (2016). The effect of holding sports events on the host city, Master Thesis in Physical Education, Razi University, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences
Pruna, R., Tribaldos, L.M., & Bahdur, K. (2018). Player talent identification and development in football identificación de talento en el jugador y su desarrollo en el fútbo, Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport, 53(198), P.p: 43-46.
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Sadeghi, Farhad (2015). Relationship between Physical Activity and Productivity of Physical Education Teachers in Mazandaran Province, Master Thesis in Physical Education, Islamic Azad University of Amol.
Sport Finance Group, WR Hamberecht+co, the US professional sports market and franchise value report. 2011.
_||_
Allen, J. (2008). Event planning: the ultimate guide to successful meetings, corporate events, fund-raising galas, conferences, conventions, incentives and other special events: Wiley.
Arraya, M. & Pellissier R. (2013). Productivity measurement in a sports organization. 17(1), P.p: 98-127
Biokani, A. (2015). The impact of holding a sporting event on the host community; Case Study: World Club Cup Wrestling Tournament, Khorramshahr, Master Thesis in Physical Education, Chamran University of Ahvaz.
Bohlander, G. & Snell, S. (2010). Managing Human Resources. South-Western Cengage Learning: Canada.
Emery, P. (2010). Past, present, future major sport event management practice: The practitioner perspective. Sport Management Review. 13(2), 158-170
Foroughiyapour, H., Sabounchi, R. & Tip, H. (2011). Sports facilities and productivity (factors affecting the increase of productivity of sports facilities, facilities and equipment. Journal of Physical Education Development. 38(6), P.p: 202-214.
Fourie, J., & Santana-Gallego, M. (2011). The impact of mega-sport events on tourist arrivals. Tourism Management
German, A.M., Moldovan, E. (2016). Decision-Making Process and Brands in Sport Environments, The International Journal of Business & Management. 4(7), P.p: 361-367.
Ghahramanian, A.R. (2015), A Study of the Dimensions of Sports Economics, International Congress on Management, Economics and Business Development, Tabriz, Permanent Secretariat of the Congress.
Hall, J., O`Mahony, B., & Vieceli, J. (2010). An empirical model of attendance factors at major sporting events. International journal of hospitality management, 29(2), 328-334.
Heskett, J. (2006). Are We Ready for Self-Management? Harvard Business School, Working Knowledge, HBSWK.HBS.EDU, Published
Houghton, J.D. (2000). The relationship between self- leadership and personality: A comparison of hierachical factor structure. University of Virginia, research for hpd. P.p: 4-5.
Hsueh-wen., C., Guo-Jie, L., L-yin, Y., Kuo-Ping, H. (2017). Building brand equity through industrial tourism. Asia Pacific Management Review. 22)2(, 70-79.
Huang, H. C., Lai, Y. H., Chen, L. S., & Chang, C. M. (2012) Influence of international mega sport event towards cognition of economic, social-cultural and environmental impact for residents: A case study of the 2009 Kaohsiung world games. 1st International Conference on Energy and Environmental Protection, ICEEP (2012): Vol. 524-527 (pp. 3392-3397). Hohhot
Hugo, S., Teresa, A., & PereiraDuarte, A. (2018). Talent Identification and Development in Male Football: A Systematic Review, Sports Medicine, 48(4): 907–931.
Hume, P.A., & Stewart, D. (2017). Physique Assessment in Youth Sports for Talent Identification and Developmen, Best Practice Protocols for Physique Assessment in Sport, Springer, 3-10.
Janston, K., Mage, M., & Shap, R. (2018). Talent Identification in Sport: A Systematic Review. Sports Medicine, 48(1): P.p: 97–109.
Masterman, G. (2008). Strategic management of sports events with an international approach, Mohammad Hossein Seyed Razavi, Mohsen Blourian, -Mohammad Reza Boroumand, first edition, North University Press.
Mesbah, S. (2013). Obstacles and Problems of Sending Selected Sports Teams to International Events from the Perspective of Athletes, Coaches and Managers, Master Thesis in Physical Education, Islamic Azad University.
Mohammadi Turkmani, E. et al. (2013). Investigating the effects of Azerbaijan International Cycling Tour on the northwestern provinces of the country, Journal of Management and Motor Behavior. 10(20), P.p: 45-54
Mohammadi, H. (2016). Investment and its importance in achieving the economic goals of the Progress Document, Fifth Iranian Islamic Conference on Progress, Basic Model of Progress.
Mollah Hosseini, A., Barkhordar, B. (2007). Investigating the Relationship between Self-Management Skills and Employee Innovation in Organizations of Kerman Province, Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences. 7(27), P.p: 1- 105
National Center on Intensive Intervention (2016). Self-Management., intensiveintervention.org
Parandvar, Mehdi (2016). The effect of holding sports events on the host city, Master Thesis in Physical Education, Razi University, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences
Pruna, R., Tribaldos, L.M., & Bahdur, K. (2018). Player talent identification and development in football identificación de talento en el jugador y su desarrollo en el fútbo, Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport, 53(198), P.p: 43-46.
Roche, M. (2012). Mega Events and communicative changes. The Complex Media-Sport in the Internet Age In: Goig, R. L. (ed). Megaeventos Sports - Scientific Perspectives and Case Studies. Barcelona: Editorial UOC.Horne, J., and Manzenreiter, W. (2006), An introduction to the sociology of sports mega-event”, Sociological Review, 54(s2), P.p: 1-24.
Sadeghi, Farhad (2015). Relationship between Physical Activity and Productivity of Physical Education Teachers in Mazandaran Province, Master Thesis in Physical Education, Islamic Azad University of Amol.
Sport Finance Group, WR Hamberecht+co, the US professional sports market and franchise value report. 2011.
