اثربخشی طرحواره درمانی بر انگیزش تحصیلی
محورهای موضوعی : تربیتی
نسیم سجادی
1
(کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره مدرسه، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران)
محسن گل محمدیان
2
(عضو هیأت علمی دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران)
محسن حجت خواه
3
(عضو هیأت علمی دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران)
کلید واژه: دانش‌آموزان دختر دورۀ دبیرستان دوم, انگیزش تحصیلی, اثربخشی طرحواره درمانی,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف این پژوهش بررسی اثربخشی طرحواره درمانی بر انگیزش تحصیلی دانش‌آموزان دختر بود. روش پژوهش از نوع نیمه‌آزمایشی با طرح پیش‌آزمون و پس‌آزمون با گروه گواه بود. جامعۀ آماری همۀ دانش‌آموزان دختر دبیرستان دوم شهر کرمانشاه در سال 95ـ1394 بودند. نمونه 30 دانش‌آموز دختر پایۀ اول دبیرستان بود که به شیوۀ نمونه‌گیری خوشه‌ای چند مرحله‌ای انتخاب شدند و به طور تصادفی در دو گروه آزمایش و گواه قرار گرفتند. دانش‌آموزان گروه آزمایش 8 جلسه طرحواره درمانی دریافت کردند. ابزار اندازه‌گیری پرسشنامۀ انگیزش تحصیلی والرند، بلیز، بریر و پلیتر (1989) بود. داده‌های جمع‌آوری شده از طریق تحلیل کوواریانس چندمتغیره تجزیه و تحلیل گردید. نتایج نشان داد که بین دو گروه از نظر انگیزش تحصیلی و مؤلفه‌های آن (درونی، بیرونی و بی‌انگیزگی) تفاوت معنی‌داری وجود دارد و میانگین گروه آزمایش از گروه گواه بیشتر بود (05/0>P). یافته‌های این پژوهش نشان‌دهندۀ اثربخشی رویکرد طرحواره درمانی بر انگیزش تحصیلی دانش‌آموزان دختر بود.
The purpose of the study was to investigate the effectiveness of schema therapy on academic motivation amongst high school female students in Kermanshah. It was a semi-experimental and pre-test, post-test design with control group. The population is all female first grade high school students in Kermanshah in 2015. For so doing, 30 students were selected through cluster sampling method and assigned in 2 groups (experimental and control) randomly. The experimental group received schema therapy training in 8 sessions. The research instruments inculde Vallerand, Blaise, Breier & Pelletier Academic Motivation Scale (1989). The data were analyzed through MANCOVA. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the two groups in terms of academic motivation and its components (P<0.05). Schema therapy is effective in increasing academic motivation of female students.
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