بررسی ساختار عاملی اکتشافی نسخه فارسی مقیاس خانواده اصلی
محورهای موضوعی : تکتونواستراتیگرافی
غلامرضا رجبی
1
(هیات علمی- دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز)
زهرا نادری نوبندگانی
2
(هیات علمی دانشگاه یزد)
آرش جلوداری
3
(دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز)
کلید واژه: خانواده, مقیاس خانواده اصلی, تحلیل اکتشافی,
چکیده مقاله :
این مطالعه با هدف بررسی ساختار عاملی اکتشافی نسخه فارسی مقیاس مقیاس خانواده اصلی در دانشجویان دانشگاه پیام نور شهرستان فسا انجام گرفت. 208 دانشجو به روش نمونهگیری تصادفی چند مرحله ای از میان دانشجویان پیام نور شهرستان فسا برگزیده شدند و نسخه فارسی مقیاس 40 ماده ای خانواده اصلی را تکمیل نمودند. دادهها با روش از همبستگی از نوع تحلیل عامل اکتشافی و با استفاده از نرم افزارهای آماری 21-SPSS تجزیه و تحلیل شدند. تحلیل عاملی تحلیل اکتشافی، ساختار 6- عاملی را شناسایی کرد: جو هیجانی خانواده، مسئولیت پذیری و خلق و لحن صدا، احترام و باز بودن به اعضای خانواده، اعتماد به اعضای خانواده، جدایی و فقدان، وضوح ابرازگری و دامنه احساس ها. ضرایب آلفای کرونباخ کل مقیاس 93/0، برای عاملهای ششگانه از 47/0 تا 91/0 بود. همبستگی معنادار بین نمره کل مقیاس و 6 عامل بیانگر روایی همگرا و همبستگی های پایین 6 خرده مقیاس با هم بیانگر روایی واگرا مقیاس حاضر است. در نهایت، مقیاس خانواده اصلی را می توان به عنوان یک ابزار پایا و معتبر در اندازهگرایی جنبه هایی از خانواده اصلی در مراکز درمانی و مشاوره مورد استفاده قرار داد.
Abstract
This study was conducted with the aim of investigating the exploratory factor structure of the Persian version of Family of Origin Scale among students of Payam Noor University of Fasa city. Two-hundred and eight students of Payam Noor University of Fasa city were selected using multi-stage random sampling method and they completed the Family of Origin Scale-40. Data were analyzed using the exploratory factor analysis and by SPSS-21 software. The results of exploratory factor analysis revealed 6-factor structure: Family emotional atmosphere, responsibility and tone and mood, respect and openness to family members, trust to family, loss and separation, clarity expression and feelings range based on previous research. The Cronbach's α coefficient was .93 for the total scale and ranged0 from .47 to .91 for the 6 factors. The significant correlations between the entire scale score and the 6 factors indicates convergent validity, and low correlation between the 6 subscales indicates divergent validity. Finally, the FOS may be used as a reliable and valid instrument in measuring aspects of family of origin both in therapeutic and research settings.
Key words: The family of origin Scale, exploratory factor structure, family.
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