ارتباط تمرینات بدنی با شدت متوسط با سلامت روانی و کیفیت خواب در بیماران دیابتی در دوران شیوع بیماری کووید -19
محورهای موضوعی : اثر فعالیت بدنی بر بیماری ها
1 - گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد بابل، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بابل، ایران
کلید واژه: تمرینات بدنی, سلامت روانی, کیفیت خواب, بیماران دیابتی, کوید -19,
چکیده مقاله :
زمینه و هدف: بیماری کووید – 19 با سرعت زیاد در جهان گسترش یافته و اثرات زیادی بر سلامتی و سایر جنبههای زندگی بشری داشته است. این ویروس موجب اثرات متفاوتی بر اعضای مختلف بدن از جمله سیستم اعصاب و روان شده است و اقشار مختلف جامعه از آن متاثر گردیدهاند. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی ارتباط فعالیت بدنی با سلامت عمومی و کیفیت خواب در بیماران دیابتی فعال در دوران شیوع بیماری کووید -19 انجام شد.
مواد و روش ها: پژوهش حاضر یک مطالعه توصیفی – همبستگی است. نمونه آماری شامل180 نفر از بیماران دیابتی دارای پرونده در کلینیک تخصصی دیابت در شهر بابل بود که به صورت نمونه گیری در دسترس انتخاب و از طریق شبکههای مجازی با توزیع لینک پرسشنامه آنلاین در پژوهش شرکت کردند. دادههای مورد نیاز از طریق پرسشنامههای استاندارد شامل پرسشنامه فعالیت بدنی ipaq ، سلامت عمومی (28- GHQ) ، کیفیت خواب پیتزبرگ(PSQI) فراهم گردید. آنالیز آماری با استفاده از نرم افزار آماری SPSSنسخه26 انجام گرفت.
یافتهها: یافتهها نشان دادند که بین فعالیت بدنی با شدت متوسط با سلامت عمومی و کیفیت خواب در بیماران دیابتی فعال در دوران شیوع بیماری کووید -19 رابطه مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد.(05/0>P).
نتیجهگیری: فعالیت بدنی با شدت متوسط نقش مهمی درکیفیت خواب و سلامت عمومی بیماران دیابتی فعال ایفا میکنند و هدف قرار دادن این متغیر میتواند در بهبود کیفیت خواب و سلامت عمومی بیماران دیابتی فعال در دوران اپیدمی کووید -19موثر باشد.
Background and purpose: Covid-19 disease has spread rapidly around the world and has had a numerous effect on health and other aspects of human life. The virus has diverse effects on different parts of the body, including the nervous system, and different stratums of society have been affected. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between physical activity with moderate intensity and general health and sleep quality in active diabetic patients during the outbreak of Covid-19 disease.
Method: The present study is a descriptive-correlational article. The statistical sample consisted of 180 diabetic patients who have medical record in a specialized diabetes clinic in Babol were selected by available sampling and participated in the research through social media by distributing online questionnaire links. The required data were provided through standard questionnaires included The Physical Activity (IPAQ), General Health (GHQ-28), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Questionnaire (PSQI). Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS, the statistical software, version 26.
Results: The findings show that there is a positive and significant relationship between physical activity with moderate intensity and general health and sleep quality in active diabetic patients during the outbreak of Covid-19 disease.
Conclusion: physical activity with moderate intensity plays an important role in sleep quality and general health of active diabetic patients and targeting this variable can be effective in improving sleep quality and general health of active diabetic patients during the Covid-19 epidemic.
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