اولویت‌بندی عوامل موثر بر عملکرد شرکت‌های تولیدی با استفاده از روش حذف و جابجایی گزینه‌ها (مطالعه موردی)
محورهای موضوعی : مدیریت بازرگانیهوشنگ تقی زاده 1 , غفّار تاری 2
1 - استادیار گروه مدیریت،واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز،ایران
2 - مربی گروه مدیریت ، واحد مرند، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی،مرندایران
کلید واژه: اولویت‌بندی, ورودیهای سازمان‌های تولیدی, روش حذف و جابجایی گزینه‌ها,
چکیده مقاله :
در این مقاله به اولویت بندی هفت عامل موثر بر عملکرد شرکت های تولیدی با استفاده از روش حذف و جابجایی گزینه ها[1] پرداخته شده است. هفت عامل ورودی در سازمان های تولیدی که در این تحقیق مورد بررسی قرار گرفته اند عبارتند از: مدیریت، منابع انسانی، مواد، روش، پول، بازار و ماشین آلات. جامعه آماری این تحقیق صنایع ماشین سازی تبریزکار است که شامل 50 نفر نیروی انسـانی می باشد. به دلیل محدود بودن جامعه آماری همه اعضای آن مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته و از نمونه گیری استفاده نشده است. نتایج این تحقیق نشان می دهد که عوامل مدیریت و ماشین آلات از نظر اهمیت در اولویت اول قرار دارند. منابع انسانی و روش از اولویت دوم برخوردارند و مواد، پول و بازار نیز در رتبه سوم اهمیت قرار دارند. 3- Elimination and choice translation reality (ELECTRE)
This paper deals with prioritizing the effective factors on the companies manufacturing performance using the deletion and alternative shifting method. The seven input factors which have been investigated in the manufacturing organiztions are : management , manpower, materials , method, money, market, and machinery.The statistical population is the Tabriz-kar machinery industry that includes 50 people. All the population has been studied. The result showed that management and machine factors have the first, manpower and method the second, materials, money and market the third priority
References
Anvari Rostami, A. S. (2001). Shopping and Warehousing Systems. Tehran, Designers Publishing, (In Persian).
Armstrong, M. (2002). Strategic Human Resource Management. Translated by: S. M., Arabi & D., Izadi, Tehran: Cultural Research Center, (In Persian).
Asghar Pour, M. J. (2004). Multi-criteria Decision Making. Tehran: Tehran University Press, (In Persian).
Benayoun, R., Roy, B., and Sussman, N. (1966). Manual de Reference du Programme Electre. Note de Synthese et Formation, 25.
Buchanan, John and Sheppard, Phil (1998), Ranking Projects Using the ELECTRE Method.
Stephen P. (1987), "Organization Theory", 2nd edition, new jersey, prentice hall international inc., p.10.
Dodgson, John et al, (2001), DTLR multi-criteria analysis manual, 116-119.
Feghahi Farahmand, N. (2002). Dynamic Management of Organization. Tabriz:, Forouzesh Publication, (In Persian).
Feghahi Farahmand, N. (2003). The Management of the Organization. Tabriz: Forouzesh Publication, (In Persian).
Haj Shir Mohammadi, A. (1986). Planning and Control of Production and Inventories. Isfahan: Isfahan University of Technology, (In Persian).
Hosseini, S., & Mohammad, S. (1997). Systematic Planning of Maintenance System in Industries and Services. Tehran: Industrial Management Organization, (In Persian).
Jasebi, A. (1994). Principles and Foundations of Management. Tehran: Center of Puplication science of Iran Islamic Azad University, (In Persian).
Katler, Ph., & Armstrong, G. (1998). The Principles of Marketing. Translated by: B., Forouzandeh, Tehran: Amouzeh Publication, (In Persian).
Momeni, M. (2006). New Issues in Operations Research. Tehran: University Press, (In Persian).
Nawo, R. (1999). (Financial Management). Translated by: A., Jahankhani & A., Parsayian, Tehran: Samt Publication, (In Persian).
Poh, K. (1998). A knowledge-based guidance system for multi-attribute decision making. Artificial Intelligence in Engeneering, 12(3): 315–326.
Radford, R., & Nouri, H. (2000). New Issues in Production Management and Operations Management. Translated by: D., Davari, Tehran: Industrial Management Organization, (In Persian).
Roy, B. (1973). How Outranking Relation Helps Mutiple Criteria Decision Making.
Roy, B., M. Présent, D. Silhol,(1986) A Programming Method for Determining which Paris Metro Stations Should be Renovated, European Journal of Operational Research, 24, pp 318-334.
Santana, E. A. (1996), “Múltiplos critérios: uma alternativa, apesar das fragilidades das soluções”, IInd International Congress of Industrial Engineering (Proceedings CD-ROM), Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba, Piracicaba (Brazil)
Shah Alizadeh, M. (2000). Methodology. Tehran: Tehran University Publication, (In Persian).
Simpson L.(1996), Do Decision Makers Know What They Prefer?: MAVT and ELECTRE II, Journal of the Operational Research Society, 47, pp 919-929.
Smith, J. E. and von Winterfeldt, D. (2004). Decision Analysis in Managment Science. Management Science, 50(5):561–574.
Starr, Martin K. (1989), "Managing production and operations", new jersey , prentice hall international inc., p.8.
Taqizadeh, H. (2001). Effective on the Promotion of Performance of Production Systems. Tadbir, 113, 28-33, (In Persian).
Triantaphyllou, E. (2000). Multi-Criteria Decision Making Methods: A Comparative Study. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Yoon, K. and Hwang, C.-L. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making. Methods and Applications. A State-of-the-Art Survey, volume 186. Spinger Verlag.
Zanakis, S. H., A. Solomon, N. Wishart and S. Dublish (1998), “Multi-attribute decision making: a simulation comparison of select methods”, European Journal of Operational Research, n. 107, p. 507-529.
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References
Anvari Rostami, A. S. (2001). Shopping and Warehousing Systems. Tehran, Designers Publishing, (In Persian).
Armstrong, M. (2002). Strategic Human Resource Management. Translated by: S. M., Arabi & D., Izadi, Tehran: Cultural Research Center, (In Persian).
Asghar Pour, M. J. (2004). Multi-criteria Decision Making. Tehran: Tehran University Press, (In Persian).
Benayoun, R., Roy, B., and Sussman, N. (1966). Manual de Reference du Programme Electre. Note de Synthese et Formation, 25.
Buchanan, John and Sheppard, Phil (1998), Ranking Projects Using the ELECTRE Method.
Stephen P. (1987), "Organization Theory", 2nd edition, new jersey, prentice hall international inc., p.10.
Dodgson, John et al, (2001), DTLR multi-criteria analysis manual, 116-119.
Feghahi Farahmand, N. (2002). Dynamic Management of Organization. Tabriz:, Forouzesh Publication, (In Persian).
Feghahi Farahmand, N. (2003). The Management of the Organization. Tabriz: Forouzesh Publication, (In Persian).
Haj Shir Mohammadi, A. (1986). Planning and Control of Production and Inventories. Isfahan: Isfahan University of Technology, (In Persian).
Hosseini, S., & Mohammad, S. (1997). Systematic Planning of Maintenance System in Industries and Services. Tehran: Industrial Management Organization, (In Persian).
Jasebi, A. (1994). Principles and Foundations of Management. Tehran: Center of Puplication science of Iran Islamic Azad University, (In Persian).
Katler, Ph., & Armstrong, G. (1998). The Principles of Marketing. Translated by: B., Forouzandeh, Tehran: Amouzeh Publication, (In Persian).
Momeni, M. (2006). New Issues in Operations Research. Tehran: University Press, (In Persian).
Nawo, R. (1999). (Financial Management). Translated by: A., Jahankhani & A., Parsayian, Tehran: Samt Publication, (In Persian).
Poh, K. (1998). A knowledge-based guidance system for multi-attribute decision making. Artificial Intelligence in Engeneering, 12(3): 315–326.
Radford, R., & Nouri, H. (2000). New Issues in Production Management and Operations Management. Translated by: D., Davari, Tehran: Industrial Management Organization, (In Persian).
Roy, B. (1973). How Outranking Relation Helps Mutiple Criteria Decision Making.
Roy, B., M. Présent, D. Silhol,(1986) A Programming Method for Determining which Paris Metro Stations Should be Renovated, European Journal of Operational Research, 24, pp 318-334.
Santana, E. A. (1996), “Múltiplos critérios: uma alternativa, apesar das fragilidades das soluções”, IInd International Congress of Industrial Engineering (Proceedings CD-ROM), Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba, Piracicaba (Brazil)
Shah Alizadeh, M. (2000). Methodology. Tehran: Tehran University Publication, (In Persian).
Simpson L.(1996), Do Decision Makers Know What They Prefer?: MAVT and ELECTRE II, Journal of the Operational Research Society, 47, pp 919-929.
Smith, J. E. and von Winterfeldt, D. (2004). Decision Analysis in Managment Science. Management Science, 50(5):561–574.
Starr, Martin K. (1989), "Managing production and operations", new jersey , prentice hall international inc., p.8.
Taqizadeh, H. (2001). Effective on the Promotion of Performance of Production Systems. Tadbir, 113, 28-33, (In Persian).
Triantaphyllou, E. (2000). Multi-Criteria Decision Making Methods: A Comparative Study. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Yoon, K. and Hwang, C.-L. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making. Methods and Applications. A State-of-the-Art Survey, volume 186. Spinger Verlag.
Zanakis, S. H., A. Solomon, N. Wishart and S. Dublish (1998), “Multi-attribute decision making: a simulation comparison of select methods”, European Journal of Operational Research, n. 107, p. 507-529.