Thrips Pests on Ornamental Plants in Mahallat, Markazi Province, Iran
محورهای موضوعی : مجله گیاهان زینتیMajid Mirab-balou 1 , Seyed Saeid Modarres Najafabadi 2 , Khoshnood Nourollahi 3
1 - Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Ilam University, Ilam 69315–516, Iran
2 - Agriculture and Natural Resources Research Center, Arak, Iran
3 - Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Ilam University, Ilam 69315–516, Iran
کلید واژه: Iran, ornamental plants, Frankliniella occidentalis, Mahallat, Thrips tabaci,
چکیده مقاله :
Thrips specimens were collected in the year 2014 on different ornamental plants from Mahallat (Markazi Province), Iran. In this study, 11 species in six genera and three different families of Thysanoptera were collected and identified. The scientific names of thrips species are as follow: Melanthrips knechteli, M. pallidior, Frankliniella intonsa, F. occidentalis, Microcephalothrips abdominalis, Tenothrips discolor, T. latoides, Thrips meridionalis, T. nigropilosus, T. tabaci, and Haplothrips reuteri.Among them, seven species are newly recorded for the fauna of Markazi Province. A high number of two harmful thrips, Thrips tabaci and Frankliniella occidentalis were found in all of flowers and ornamental plants. An identification key for phytophagous thrips is also given.
انواع تریپس از روی گیاهان زینتی مختلف در سال 2014 از محلات (استان مرکزی)، ایران جمع‌آوری شد. در این مطالعه، 11 گونه در 6 جنس و 3 خانواده مختلف تایسانوپترا جمع‌آوری و شناسایی شد. نام‌های علمی گونه‌های تریپس جمع‌آوری شده عبارتند از: Melanthrips knechteli, M. pallidior, Frankliniella intonsa, F. occidentalis, Microcephalothrips abdominalis, Tenothrips discolor, T. latoides, Thrips meridionalis, T. nigropilosus, T. tabaci, and Haplothrips reuteri . در بین این گونه‌ها 7 گونه جدیدا در فون استان مرکزی به ثبت رسیدند. تعداد زیادی از دو گونه‌ی زیان‌بار Thrips tabaciو occidentalis Frankliniella در همه گل‌ها و گیاهان زینتی مشاهده شدند. در این مطالعه یک کلید شناسایی برای تریپس‌های گیاهخوار به‌دست آمد.
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