List of Articles Pattern Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - Exploring the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Understanding Urban Spaces (Case Study: Zanjan City) Amin karbasi salmasi 10.82173/jlusd.2025.1201783 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - Spatial Analysis of Global Innovation Indicators in Selected Countries with Emphasis on Iran Vahid Boustan Ahmadi 10.82173/jlusd.2025.1207952