اعتبار، روایی و ساختار عاملی تأییدی پرسشنامه نظم‌جویی هیجان نوجوانان
محورهای موضوعی : روان‌شناسی بالینی
جعفر حسنی
1
(دانشیار روان‌شناسی)
کلید واژه: ویژگیهای روانسنجی, نوجوانان, نظم‌جویی هیجان,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف این پژوهش بررسی اعتبار، روایی و ساختار عاملی تأییدی پرسشنامه نظم جویی هیجان نوجوانان بود (فیلیپس و پاور، 2007). پس از آمادّه سازی نسخه فارسی پرسشنامه نظم جویی هیجان نوجوانان با استفاده از فن ترجمه مضاعف، وارسی ویژگی‎های روان سنجی آن توسط سه مطالعه مستقل (180= N1، 80= N2 و 400= N3) صورت گرفت. در دو مطالعه اول اعتبار پرسشنامه بر اساس روش های همسانی درونی، همبستگی های مجموعه مادّه و بازآزمایی و روایی آن با استفاده از همبستگی بین زیرمقیاس ها و روایی ملاکی بررسی شد. در مطالعه سوم ساختار عاملی تأییدی پرسشنامه بررسی شد. دامنه ضرایب آلفای کرونباخ زیرمقیاس (73/0- 82/0) و کل مقیاس (79/0) نشان داد که پرسشنامه نظم جویی هیجان نوجوانان از همسانی درونی مطلوبی برخوردار است. نمره های مادّه و نمره های کلی زیرمقیاس های مطابق، همبستگی معناداری با یکدیگر داشتند (38/0r= تا 72/0r=) و ارزش ضرایب بازآزمایی (65/0- 71/0) بیانگر ثبات مقیاس بود. تحلیل عاملی تأییدی از الگوی 4عاملی اصلی پرسشنامه نظم جویی هیجان نوجوانان حمایت کرد.الگوهای همبستگی زیرمقیاس های پرسشنامه نظم جویی هیجان نوجوانان با یکدیگر و با ابعاد اضطراب و افسردگی بیانگر روایی ملاکی خوب مقیاس بود. یافته های پژوهش نشان می دهد که نسخه فارسی پرسشنامه نظم جویی هیجان نوجوانان، ویژگی‎های روان سنجی رضایت بخش در جامعه ایران دارد
The aim of present study was to assess the reliability, validity and confirmatory factor structure of the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire –Adolescent Form (Philips & Power, 2007).The Persian version of the questionnaire was prepared using double-translation technique. The psychometric properties were examined by three independent studies (N1=180; N2= 80; N3=400).In the first two studies the reliability of the questionnaire was examined based on internal consistency, item-test correlations and test-retest methods, and the validity of the questionnaire was examined using correlation between subscales and criterion validity. In the third study the confirmatory factor structure of the questionnaire was assessed. The range of Cronbach’s alpha coefficients of three subscales (.73 to .82) and total scale (.79) indicated that the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire had a good internal consistency. Item scores and the total score of the corresponding subscales correlated significantly (r=.38 to r = .72) and the test-retest correlation values (.65 to .71) suggested that the scale was stable. Confirmatory factor analysis supported the four factors model of the questionnaire. The correlations among the subscales and correlation coefficient model between depression and anxiety dimensions indicated a good criterion validity. The findings suggest that the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire has a satisfactory psychometric properties, thereby providing support for the relevance of using this scale in Iranian population.
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