اثربخشی فعالیت‌های منظم جسمانی بر فرسودگی تحصیلی دانش‌آموزان پسر مقطع متوسطه مدارس شبانه‌روزی
محورهای موضوعی : روانشناسی تربیتی
علی اصغر بیانی
1
(دانشیار گروه روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، واحد آزادشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، آزادشهر، گلستان، ایران)
بهرام ایری
2
(کارشناسی ارشد علوم تربیتی، دبیر آموزش و پرورش، استان گلستان، ایران)
کلید واژه: فرسودگی تحصیلی, فعالیت‌های جسمانی, دانش‌آموزان شبانه‌روزی, مقطع متوسطه,
چکیده مقاله :
این مطالعه به منظور بررسی اثربخشی فعالیت‌های منظم جسمانی بر فرسودگی تحصیلی دانش‌آموزان پسر مقطع متوسطه مدارس شبانه‌روزی شهرستان گنبد کاووس انجام شد.60 دانش‌آموز پسر متوسطه مدارس شبانه‌روزی به صورت تصادفی در دو گروه آزمایشی و کنترل (هر گروه 30 نفر) جایگزین شدند. گروه آزمایشی به مدت 2 ماه و روزی 45 دقیقه فعالیت‌های جسمانی انجام داد. از کلیه مشارکت کنندگان قبل و بعد از مداخله درخواست شد به سیاهه فرسودگی مدرسه(؛SBIسالملا-آرو، کیورو، لسکنین و نورمی، 2009)پاسخ دهند. داده‌ها با استفاده از آزمون تحلیل کواریانس مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت. نتایج نشان داد فرسودگی تحصیلی گروه آزمایشی در مقایسه با گروه کنترل کاهش معنی‌داری پیدا کرده است. فعالیت‌های منظم جسمانی می تواند منجر به کاهش فرسودگی تحصیلی دانش‌آموزان پسر مقطع متوسطه مدارس شبانه‌روزی گردد.
The purpose of the present study was to examine the effectiveness of regular physical activities on the academic burnout of male students of boarding high schools.Sixty male students of boarding high schools were randomly assigned to two experimental and control groups. The experimental group did physical activities for two months, 40 minutes per day. All the participants were asked to answer the School Burnout Inventory (BDI, Salmela-Aro, Kiuru, Leskinen, & Nurmi, 2009). The data were analyzed by the Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA). The results showed that the academic burnout of the experimental group had a significant reduction in comparison with the control group. Regular physical activities can reduce academic burnout of male students of boarding high schools.
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