مقایسه اثربخشی زوج درمانی رفتاری تلفیقی و زوج درمانی طرحواره‌مدار بر باورهای ارتباطی زوجین
محورهای موضوعی : -کتابداری و اطلاع‌رسانی پزشکی
شکوفه کردوانی
1
(دانشجوی دکتری، گروه روانشناسی، واحد نایین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نایین، ایران)
شهناز خالقی پور
2
(دانشیار، گروه روانشناسی، واحد نایین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نایین، ایران)
کلید واژه: زوج درمانی طرحواره مدار, زوج درمانی رفتاری تلفیقی, باورهای ارتباطی,
چکیده مقاله :
مقدمه: این پژوهش با هدف مقایسه اثربخشی زوج درمانی رفتاری تلفیقی و زوج درمانی طرحواره مدار بر باورهای ارتباطی زوجین متعارض شهر شیراز انجام شد.روش پژوهش: روش پژوهش نیمه آزمایشی با طرح پیش آزمون- پس آزمون و پیگیری دوماهه بود. جامعه آماری کل زوجین متعارض مراجعه کننده به مرکز مشاوره فجر شیراز در سال 1401 بودند که با نمونه گیری هدفمند 45 زوج انتخاب شدند و با تصادفی سازی در سه گروه زوج درمانی رفتاری تلفیقی، زوج درمانی طرحواره مدار و لیست انتظار جایگزین شدند. برای جمع آوری داده‌ها از پرسشنامه تعارضات زناشویی ذاکر و براتی (1387) و پرسشنامه باورهای ارتباطی ایدلسون و اپشتاین (1990) استفاده شد. گروه آزمایش یک، پروتکل 16جلسه‌ای زوج درمانی رفتاری تلفیقی و گروه آزمایش دو، پروتکل 13جلسه‌ای زوج درمانی طرحواره مدار را دریافت کردند و گروه کنترل در لیست انتظار قرار گرفت. داده‌ها با آزمون تحلیل واریانس با اندازه گیری مکرر انجام گرفت.یافته‌ها: نتایج تجزیه و تحلیل آماری داده‌ها نشان می‌دهد نمرات باورهای ارتباطی در گروه زوج درمانی رفتاری تلفیقی و زوج درمانی طرحواره مدار معنادار نیست (05/0<p). ولی تفاوت میانگین بین زوج درمانی رفتاری تلفیقی و گروه کنترل معنیدار است. هم‌چنین تفاوت میانگین بین کنترل وزوج درمانی طرحواره مدار معنی دار است (05/0>P).نتیجه‌گیری: هر دو زوج درمانی رفتاری تلفیقی و زوج درمانی طرحواره مدار درمان‌های موثر برکاهش باورهای ارتباطی غیرمنطقی در زوجین می‌باشد.
Introduction: This research was conducted with the aim of comparing the effectiveness of integrated behavioral couple therapy and schema-based couple therapy on the communication beliefs of conflicted couples in Shiraz.Methods: The research method was semi-experimental with a pre-test-post-test design and a two-month follow-up. The statistical population consisted of all conflicted couples who were referred to Fajr Shiraz counseling center in 1401, who were selected by purposeful sampling of 45 couples and were replaced by randomization in three groups: integrated behavioral couple therapy, schema-oriented couple therapy, and waiting list. Zaker and Brati's Marital Conflicts Questionnaire (2008) and Idelson and Epstein's Communication Beliefs Questionnaire (1990) were used to collect data. Experiment group one received a 16-session integrated behavioral couple therapy protocol and experiment group two received a 13-session schema-based couple therapy protocol and the control group was placed on the waiting list. The data was analyzed by analysis of variance with repeated measurements.Results: The results showed that both integrated behavioral couple therapy and schema-based couple therapy interventions were effective on communication beliefs and this effect was stable in the follow-up period.Conclusion: Therefore, both integrated behavioral couple therapy and schema-based couple therapy are effective treatments for reducing irrational communication beliefs in couples..
1- Salehpour P, Ahghar GH, Navabi Nejad SH, The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Reducing Irrational Beliefs and Emotional Divorce in Married Women Referred to Tehran Counseling Centers, Medical Journal of Mashhad, University of Medical Sciences, 2019; 62(5). 169-178.
2- Wilson, SJ., Jaremka, L. M., Fagundes, C. P., Andridge, R., Peng, J., & Malarkey, W. B. Does it matter whether we or I talk about us? Distinguishing We-Talk in Couples’ Conflict Discussions and Partners’ Private Thoughts Before and After Conflict. Journal of social and personal relationships, 2021; 39(4),4.
3- Khodadoost, S, Ebrahimi M, Hossein. Effectiveness of Olson Circumplex Model Training on Attachment Styles and Marital Conflicts in Couples Exposed to Emotional Divorce. Counseling and family psychotherapy, 2018; 9(2): 53-72.
4- Johnson, M. D., Lavner, J. A., Barton, A. W., Stanley, S.M., & Rhoades, G. K.Trajectories of Relationship Confidence in Intimate Partnerships. Journal of Family Psychology, 2020; 34(1): 24–34.
5- Dehghan Y, Hekmatiyan Fard S, Kamran L. The Effect of Resilient training on Social Competence and Self-Esteem of Students with Learning disabilities. MEJDS 2018; 8(28): 8-28.
6- Hosseini Kedari A, Gudarzi M, Ahmadian H, Yarahamdi Y. Women's Divorce Tendency Based on Their Irrational Communication Beliefs and Individual Differentiation with the Mediating Role of Sexual Performance and Marital Frustration. Social health, 2022; 9(3): 67-79.
7- iamni rad A, Golmohmmadian M, Moradi O, Godarzi M. The Effectiveness of Emotion-Oriented Couple Therapy on Forgiveness and Communication Beliefs of Couples Involved in Marital Infidelity. Journal of Psychological Science,2021, 20(100): 653-665.
8- Farhani, Abdul H. Early Maladaptive Schemas and Irrational Relationship Beliefs: The Mediating Role of Efficient Conflict Resolution Styles Research Journal of Women, 2021; 12(35): 131-149.
9- Fatehi, N, Kechoui, M. The Relationship Between Irrational Relationship Beliefs and Cople Burnout: The Mediator Role of Non-Adaptive Strategies of Cognitive Emotion Regulation. Journal of the Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, 2019; 63(5): 2903-2913.
10- Benson LA, Nguyen TP. Integrative Behavioral Couple Therapy. Encyclopedia of Couple and Family Therapy. Springer International Publishing; 2019.
11- Zare Sh, Zohrakar K, Asadpour Ismail, Mohsenzadeh, F. Comparison of the Effectiveness of Behavioral-Integrated Couple Therapy and Dialectical Behavior Therapy on Reducing the Controlling Behavior of Couples. Disability Studies, 2021; 11(1).
12- Vazirnia F, Karimi J, Guderzi, K, Sadeghi M. Comparing the Effectiveness of Integrated Behavioral and Emotion-Oriented Couple Therapy on Health (infertility self-efficacy component) of Infertile Couples. Islamic lifestyle based on health, 2021; 5(2): 38-49.
13- Christensen, A. Integrative Behavioral Couple Therapy.Journal Current Opinion in Pschology, 2017; 13: 23-27.
14- Abbsi Bourondaragh S, Kimyaee SA, Ghanbari Hashemabadi B. Investigation and comparison of effectiveness of integrative-behavior and cognitive-behavior of couple therapy on communicational beliefs of couples who want to divorce. Journal of modern psychological researches, 2013; 8(31): 53-71.
15- Lev, A, & Matthew, M. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Couples: a Clinician Guide to Using Mindfulness, Values & Schema Awareness to Rebuild Relationships. (M. Keshmiri., & P. Jalali Trans). Tehran: Arjmand; 2017.
16- Aghaei Ahmed, Kehrazai Farhad, Farnam Ali.Comparing the effectiveness of schema therapy and emotion-oriented couple therapy in a group on couples' incompatible schemas. Social health, 2021; 8(3): 375-385.
17- Mouchan, R., Bahmani, B., & Askari, A.The Effectiveness of Schema Therapy on Reducing Symptoms of Emotional Breakdown. Health Sciences, 2016, 5(9S): 1-11.
18- Farhangi A. Early maladaptive schemas and irrational relationship beliefs: The mediating role of efficient conflict resolution styles. Women Studies, 2021 Mar 21; 12(35): 131-49.
19- Sayyadi, M., Sheykhhadi Sirouei, R., & Ghafouri, S. The relationship between early maladaptive schemas and irrational relationship beliefs mediated by effective conflict resolution styles. Journal of educational psychology, 2018; 9(3): 37-52.
_||_1- Salehpour P, Ahghar GH, Navabi Nejad SH, The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Reducing Irrational Beliefs and Emotional Divorce in Married Women Referred to Tehran Counseling Centers, Medical Journal of Mashhad, University of Medical Sciences, 2019; 62(5). 169-178.
2- Wilson, SJ., Jaremka, L. M., Fagundes, C. P., Andridge, R., Peng, J., & Malarkey, W. B. Does it matter whether we or I talk about us? Distinguishing We-Talk in Couples’ Conflict Discussions and Partners’ Private Thoughts Before and After Conflict. Journal of social and personal relationships, 2021; 39(4),4.
3- Khodadoost, S, Ebrahimi M, Hossein. Effectiveness of Olson Circumplex Model Training on Attachment Styles and Marital Conflicts in Couples Exposed to Emotional Divorce. Counseling and family psychotherapy, 2018; 9(2): 53-72.
4- Johnson, M. D., Lavner, J. A., Barton, A. W., Stanley, S.M., & Rhoades, G. K.Trajectories of Relationship Confidence in Intimate Partnerships. Journal of Family Psychology, 2020; 34(1): 24–34.
5- Dehghan Y, Hekmatiyan Fard S, Kamran L. The Effect of Resilient training on Social Competence and Self-Esteem of Students with Learning disabilities. MEJDS 2018; 8(28): 8-28.
6- Hosseini Kedari A, Gudarzi M, Ahmadian H, Yarahamdi Y. Women's Divorce Tendency Based on Their Irrational Communication Beliefs and Individual Differentiation with the Mediating Role of Sexual Performance and Marital Frustration. Social health, 2022; 9(3): 67-79.
7- iamni rad A, Golmohmmadian M, Moradi O, Godarzi M. The Effectiveness of Emotion-Oriented Couple Therapy on Forgiveness and Communication Beliefs of Couples Involved in Marital Infidelity. Journal of Psychological Science,2021, 20(100): 653-665.
8- Farhani, Abdul H. Early Maladaptive Schemas and Irrational Relationship Beliefs: The Mediating Role of Efficient Conflict Resolution Styles Research Journal of Women, 2021; 12(35): 131-149.
9- Fatehi, N, Kechoui, M. The Relationship Between Irrational Relationship Beliefs and Cople Burnout: The Mediator Role of Non-Adaptive Strategies of Cognitive Emotion Regulation. Journal of the Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, 2019; 63(5): 2903-2913.
10- Benson LA, Nguyen TP. Integrative Behavioral Couple Therapy. Encyclopedia of Couple and Family Therapy. Springer International Publishing; 2019.
11- Zare Sh, Zohrakar K, Asadpour Ismail, Mohsenzadeh, F. Comparison of the Effectiveness of Behavioral-Integrated Couple Therapy and Dialectical Behavior Therapy on Reducing the Controlling Behavior of Couples. Disability Studies, 2021; 11(1).
12- Vazirnia F, Karimi J, Guderzi, K, Sadeghi M. Comparing the Effectiveness of Integrated Behavioral and Emotion-Oriented Couple Therapy on Health (infertility self-efficacy component) of Infertile Couples. Islamic lifestyle based on health, 2021; 5(2): 38-49.
13- Christensen, A. Integrative Behavioral Couple Therapy.Journal Current Opinion in Pschology, 2017; 13: 23-27.
14- Abbsi Bourondaragh S, Kimyaee SA, Ghanbari Hashemabadi B. Investigation and comparison of effectiveness of integrative-behavior and cognitive-behavior of couple therapy on communicational beliefs of couples who want to divorce. Journal of modern psychological researches, 2013; 8(31): 53-71.
15- Lev, A, & Matthew, M. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Couples: a Clinician Guide to Using Mindfulness, Values & Schema Awareness to Rebuild Relationships. (M. Keshmiri., & P. Jalali Trans). Tehran: Arjmand; 2017.
16- Aghaei Ahmed, Kehrazai Farhad, Farnam Ali.Comparing the effectiveness of schema therapy and emotion-oriented couple therapy in a group on couples' incompatible schemas. Social health, 2021; 8(3): 375-385.
17- Mouchan, R., Bahmani, B., & Askari, A.The Effectiveness of Schema Therapy on Reducing Symptoms of Emotional Breakdown. Health Sciences, 2016, 5(9S): 1-11.
18- Farhangi A. Early maladaptive schemas and irrational relationship beliefs: The mediating role of efficient conflict resolution styles. Women Studies, 2021 Mar 21; 12(35): 131-49.
19- Sayyadi, M., Sheykhhadi Sirouei, R., & Ghafouri, S. The relationship between early maladaptive schemas and irrational relationship beliefs mediated by effective conflict resolution styles. Journal of educational psychology, 2018; 9(3): 37-52.