تأثیر به کارگیری اینترنت اشیاء بر عملکرد سازمانی حوزه سلامت (مطالعه موردی: بیمارستان شهید رجائی تهران)
محورهای موضوعی : -مدارک پزشکی
مسعود توکلی
1
(کارشناسی‌ارشد مدیریت دولتی، واحد تهران غرب، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران)
هادی رزقی شیرسوار
2
(استادیار، گروه مدیریت آموزشی، واحد تهران غرب، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران)
امیر اشکان نصیری پور
3
(دانشیار، گروه مدیریت خدمات بهداشتی ودرمانی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران)
کلید واژه: بیمارستان, اینترنت اشیاء, عملکرد سازمانی, حوزه سلامت,
چکیده مقاله :
مقدمه: اینترنت اشیاء در بخش درمان، یکی از مهم‌ترین تلاش‌های فناورانه در تعالی سازی عملکرد مراکز درمانی هم‌چون بیمارستان‌ها است که در صورت بکارگیری آن، وضعیت عدالت اجتماعی در حوزه بهداشت مورد تقویت و بهبودی قرار خواهد گرفت. روش پژوهش:پژوهش حاضر از نوع کاربردی و روش تحقیق توصیفی از نوع همبستگی است. جامعه آماری 400 نفر از پزشکان و پرستاران بیمارستان و 196 نفر نمونه در مجموع 200 نفر با روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی طبقه‌ای است. ابزار گردآوری داده‌ها پرسشنامه به کارگیری اینترنت اشیاء در حوزه سلامت و عملکرد سازمانی می‌باشد و روش تحلیل آماری شامل مدل‌یابی معادلات ساختاری با استفاده از نرم‌افزار LISREL8.54 و تحلیل رگرسیون دو متغیری است. یافته‌ها: یافته‌ها حاکی از آن شد که جمع‌آوری پیوسته و دوره‌ای علائم حیاتی و پارامترهای بیماری مزمن و شایع به ترتیب (0/42) و (0/31)، پیگیری و نظارت (0/36)، خدمات از راه دور (0/47)، مدیریت اطلاعات (0/43)، ارسال محتوای هوشمند به کاربر (0/29)، یکپارچگی بین سازمانی (0/21)، فعالیت زیست محیطی (0/24)، بر عملکرد سازمانی تأثیر دارد. نتیجه‌گیری: به کارگیری اینترنت اشیاء با توجه به مؤلفه‌های مذکور، یکی از دستاورد‌های مهم فناوری است که قدرت تأثیر‌گذاری مستقیم بر عملکرد سازمانی حوزه سلامت بیمارستان شهید رجائی تهران دارد.
Introduction: using internet of things on health related departments is one of the most important technological efforts for enhancing medical centers performance like hospitals; while applying it improves social justice in health related areas. Method: This is a practical research and descriptive- correlative in methodology. The statistical community includes 400 doctors and nurses among which 196 samples were chosen through random classified sampling; collecting data was done by questionnaires of using health related internet of things and organizational performance. The statistical analysis includes structural equations technique through LISREL8.54 and multiple regression analysis. Findings: The findings indicated that collecting vital signs and the parameters of chronic and incident diseases ,continuously and in period, supervision , remote services, information management, intelligently sending contents to user, inter-organizationalintegration, environmental activity effect on organizational performance 0.42, 0.31, 0.36, 0.47, 0.43, 0.29, 0.21 and 0.24, respectively. Conclusion: using internet of things, according to the above mentioned variables, is one of the most important technological outcomes that effects on health related organizational performance in Tehran Shahid Rajaee Hospital directly.
1- Kranenburg RV, Anzelmo E, Bassi A, Caprio D, Dodson S, Ratto M. The Internet of Things, Berlin: Exploring the Digital Future; 2011.
2- Bauer H, Patel M, Veira J. The Internet of Things: sizing up the opportunity [Internet]. New York (NY): McKinsey & Company; 2016.
3- Atzori L, Iera A, Morabito G. From smart objects" to" social Objects. The next evolutionary step of the internet of things. Communications Magazine, 2014; 52(1): 97-105.
4- Gluhak A, Krco S, Nati M, Pfisterer D, Mitton N, Razafindralambo T. A Survey on Facilities for Experimental Internet of Things Research. IEEE Communications Magazine, 2014; 49(11): 58 - 67.
5- Vermesan O, Friess P. Internet of Things-From Research and Innovation to Market Deployment. River Publishers; 2014.
6- Ancker JS, Kern LM, Abramson E, Kaushal R. The Triangle Model for evaluating the effect of health information technology on healthcare quality and safety. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 2012; 19(1): 61-65.
7- Dimiter V, Dimitrov MD. Medical Internet of Things and Big Data in Healthcare. Health care information research, 2016; 22(3): 156-163.
8- Lopez- Nicolac C, Merono Cerdan, A. Strategic Knowledge Management, Innovation and Performance. International Journal of Information Management, 2011; 31, 502-509.
9- Cousin M, Castillo-Hi T, & Snyder C H. Devices and diseases: How the IoT is transforming medtech The Internet of Things in the medical devices industry. Deloitte university press; 2015.
10- Khanna A, Misra P. The internet of things for medical devices-prospects, challenges and the way forward. Tata; 2014: 1-12.
11- Keh HC, Shih Ch, Chou KY, Cheng YC, Ho HK, Yu PY, et al. Integrating Unified Communications and Internet of M- Health Things with Micro Wireless Physiological Sensors. Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, 2014; 17(3): 319-328.
12- Perera C, Zaslavsky A, Christen P, Georgeakopoulos D. Sensing as a service model for smart cities supported by internet of things. Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies, 2014; 25(1): 81-93.
13- Namazi Z, Kalantari N, Nezamolhosaini A. Internet of things and smart heaith, benefit and challenges ahead, Tehran: Knowledge reference; 2015. [Persian]
14- Vaez Mahdavi M. capita cost of health in Islamic Republic of Iran. Vista, 2016; (294183): 1-10 .
15- Al-Turjman FM, Al-Fagih AE, Alsalih WM, Hassanein HS. A delay-tolerant framework for integrated RSNs in IoT. Computer Communications, 2013; 36(9): 998 - 1010.
16- Gubbi J, Buyya R, Marusic S, Palaniswami M. Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions. Future Generation Computer Systems, 2013; 29(7): 1645-1660.
17- Miorandi D, Sicari S, De Pellegrini F, Chlamtac I. Internet of things: Vision, applications and research challenges. Ad hoc Networks, 2012, 10(7): 1497-1516.
18- Ghasemi R, Mohgher A, Safari H, Akbari Jokar M. Prioritizing the Applications of Internet of Things Technology in the Healthcare Sector in Iran: A Driver for Sustainable Development. Information technology management, 2016; 8(1): 155-176. [Persian]
19- Maqbool A, Hafiz SMB, Muhammad AR, Jawad K, Sungyoung L, Muhammad I, et al Iot flip: iot-based Flip Learning Platform for Medical Education. Digital communication and networks; 2017: 1-7.
20- Gómez J, Oviedo B, Emilio Z. Patient Monitoring System Based on Internet of Things. Networks and Technologies, (ANT 2016).
21- Gil D, Ferrández A, Mora-Mora H, Peral J. Internet of Things: A Review of Surveys Based on Context Aware Intelligent Services. Sensors, 2016; 16: 1-23.
22- Suriya Begum V. Comparison of various techniques in iot for healthcare system. International journal of computer science and mobile computing, 2016; 5(3): 59-66.
23- Sreekanth KU, Nitha KP. A study on health care in internet of things. International journal on recent and innovation trends in computing and communication, 2016; 4(2): 44-47.
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1- Kranenburg RV, Anzelmo E, Bassi A, Caprio D, Dodson S, Ratto M. The Internet of Things, Berlin: Exploring the Digital Future; 2011.
2- Bauer H, Patel M, Veira J. The Internet of Things: sizing up the opportunity [Internet]. New York (NY): McKinsey & Company; 2016.
3- Atzori L, Iera A, Morabito G. From smart objects" to" social Objects. The next evolutionary step of the internet of things. Communications Magazine, 2014; 52(1): 97-105.
4- Gluhak A, Krco S, Nati M, Pfisterer D, Mitton N, Razafindralambo T. A Survey on Facilities for Experimental Internet of Things Research. IEEE Communications Magazine, 2014; 49(11): 58 - 67.
5- Vermesan O, Friess P. Internet of Things-From Research and Innovation to Market Deployment. River Publishers; 2014.
6- Ancker JS, Kern LM, Abramson E, Kaushal R. The Triangle Model for evaluating the effect of health information technology on healthcare quality and safety. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 2012; 19(1): 61-65.
7- Dimiter V, Dimitrov MD. Medical Internet of Things and Big Data in Healthcare. Health care information research, 2016; 22(3): 156-163.
8- Lopez- Nicolac C, Merono Cerdan, A. Strategic Knowledge Management, Innovation and Performance. International Journal of Information Management, 2011; 31, 502-509.
9- Cousin M, Castillo-Hi T, & Snyder C H. Devices and diseases: How the IoT is transforming medtech The Internet of Things in the medical devices industry. Deloitte university press; 2015.
10- Khanna A, Misra P. The internet of things for medical devices-prospects, challenges and the way forward. Tata; 2014: 1-12.
11- Keh HC, Shih Ch, Chou KY, Cheng YC, Ho HK, Yu PY, et al. Integrating Unified Communications and Internet of M- Health Things with Micro Wireless Physiological Sensors. Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, 2014; 17(3): 319-328.
12- Perera C, Zaslavsky A, Christen P, Georgeakopoulos D. Sensing as a service model for smart cities supported by internet of things. Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies, 2014; 25(1): 81-93.
13- Namazi Z, Kalantari N, Nezamolhosaini A. Internet of things and smart heaith, benefit and challenges ahead, Tehran: Knowledge reference; 2015. [Persian]
14- Vaez Mahdavi M. capita cost of health in Islamic Republic of Iran. Vista, 2016; (294183): 1-10 .
15- Al-Turjman FM, Al-Fagih AE, Alsalih WM, Hassanein HS. A delay-tolerant framework for integrated RSNs in IoT. Computer Communications, 2013; 36(9): 998 - 1010.
16- Gubbi J, Buyya R, Marusic S, Palaniswami M. Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions. Future Generation Computer Systems, 2013; 29(7): 1645-1660.
17- Miorandi D, Sicari S, De Pellegrini F, Chlamtac I. Internet of things: Vision, applications and research challenges. Ad hoc Networks, 2012, 10(7): 1497-1516.
18- Ghasemi R, Mohgher A, Safari H, Akbari Jokar M. Prioritizing the Applications of Internet of Things Technology in the Healthcare Sector in Iran: A Driver for Sustainable Development. Information technology management, 2016; 8(1): 155-176. [Persian]
19- Maqbool A, Hafiz SMB, Muhammad AR, Jawad K, Sungyoung L, Muhammad I, et al Iot flip: iot-based Flip Learning Platform for Medical Education. Digital communication and networks; 2017: 1-7.
20- Gómez J, Oviedo B, Emilio Z. Patient Monitoring System Based on Internet of Things. Networks and Technologies, (ANT 2016).
21- Gil D, Ferrández A, Mora-Mora H, Peral J. Internet of Things: A Review of Surveys Based on Context Aware Intelligent Services. Sensors, 2016; 16: 1-23.
22- Suriya Begum V. Comparison of various techniques in iot for healthcare system. International journal of computer science and mobile computing, 2016; 5(3): 59-66.
23- Sreekanth KU, Nitha KP. A study on health care in internet of things. International journal on recent and innovation trends in computing and communication, 2016; 4(2): 44-47.