ارائه مدل توسعه سیاست‌های زیست فناوری در وزارت جهاد کشاورزی
محورهای موضوعی : خطمشیگذاری عمومی در مدیریتسهیل اقبالی زاده 1 , صدیقه طوطیان 2 * , لیلا سعیدی 3 , شهرزاد طیاران 4
1 - دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت دولتی، دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد علوم تحقیقات(تهران)
2 - دانشیار گروه مدیریت دولتی، دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد تهران غرب و مدعو دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد علوم تحقیقات
3 - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم تحقیقات
4 - دانشیار، گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد الکترونیکی تهران ، تهران، ایران
کلید واژه: سیاست زیست فناوری, وزرات جهاد کشاورزی, تحلیل مضمون ,
چکیده مقاله :
زمینه: زیست فناوری به‌مفهوم به‌کارگیری سامانه‌های زیستی و جانداران برای توسعه یا تولید محصولات یا هر گونه کاربردی فناورانه برای تولید محصولات یا فرایندهایی خاص، میباشد.
هدف: هدف از پژوهش حاضر ارائه مدل توسعه سیاست‌های زیست فناوری در وزارت جهاد کشاورزی بوده است.
روش: پژوهش از نوع کاربردی و روش تحقیق، اکتشافی میباشد. بخش کیفی با استفاده از روش تحلیل تم و نرم افزار مکس انجام شده است که جامعه آماری آن برابر با 18 نفر از خبرگان و مدیران ارشد وزارت جهاد کشاورزی که دارای دکترای تخصصی و سابقه حداقل 5 ساله هستند، جهت مصاحبه انتخاب شدهاند.
یافتهها: یافتهها نشان میدهد که مدل توسعه سیاست‌های زیست فناوری در وزارت جهاد کشاورزی را در مجموع میتوان با 3 عامل سازمانی، حمایتی، بازدارنده و 8 مولفه جامعه توسعه یافته، فرهنگی، دانش و فناوری، درون سازمانی، برون سازمانی، فردی گروهی، سازمانی و 75 شاخص ارائه داد.
نتیجهگیری: نتایج پژوهش حاضر می‌توانند به وزارت جهاد کشاورزی کمک کنند تا سیاست‌های زیست‌فناوری را به‌طور مؤثرتر توسعه داده و اجرا کنند. تمرکز بر بهبود زیرساخت‌ها، آموزش نیروی انسانی، توسعه قوانین پشتیبان، افزایش همکاری‌های بین‌المللی و ایجاد بسترهای مناسب مالی و اجتماعی از جمله راهکارهایی است که می‌تواند به موفقیت بیشتر سیاست‌های زیست‌فناوری در بخش کشاورزی کشور منجر شود.
Background: Biotechnology is the concept of using biological systems and organisms to develop or produce products or any technological application to produce specific products or processes.
Purpose: The purpose of the current research is to present a model for the development of biotechnology policies in the Ministry of Agricultural Jihad.
Method: This research is applied research and the research method is exploratory. The qualitative part has been done using the theme analysis method and MaxQDA software. The statistical population of this part is equal to 18 experts and senior managers of the Ministry of Agricultural Jihad, who have a specialized doctorate and at least 5 years of experience, were selected for the interview.
Findings: The findings show that the development model of biotechnology policies in the Ministry of Agricultural Jihad can be presented with 3 organizational factors, supporting, inhibiting and 8 components of a developed society, cultural, knowledge and technology, intra-organizational, extra-organizational, individual, group, organizational and 75 indicators.
Conclusion: The results of the present study can help the Ministry of Agricultural Jihad to develop and implement biotechnology policies more effectively. Focusing on improving infrastructure, training manpower, developing supporting laws, increasing international cooperation and creating appropriate financial and social platforms are among the solutions that can lead to greater success of biotechnology policies in the country's agriculture sector.
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