شناسایی عوامل فراتشخیصی پیشگیری کننده از خیانت زناشویی در فضای مجازی در زوجین متقاضی طلاق در شهر ارومیه
محورهای موضوعی : مطالعات اسلامی ایرانی خانواده
میر نعمت غیبی
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پرویز کریمی ثانی
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کیومرث کریمی
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1 - دانشجوی دکتری رشته مشاوره، واحد سنندج ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ،سنندج ، ایران.
2 - گروه مشاوره، واحد شبستر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، شبستر، ایران.
3 - گروه روانشناسی دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد مهاباد
کلید واژه: خیانت زناشویی, فضای مجازی, عوامل فراتشخیصی, پدیدارشناسی,
چکیده مقاله :
پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین عوامل فراتشخیصی پیشگیری کننده از خیانت زناشویی در فضای مجازی در زوجین متقاضی طلاق در شهر ارومیه انجام شد. رویکرد پژوهش کیفی و به روش پدیدارشناسی بود. جامعۀ آماری پژوهش، دربرگیرنده زوجین با سابقه خیانت در فضای مجازی ارجاعی از دادگاه خانواده شهرستان ارومیه بود. اندازه نمونه شامل 18 نفر (12 زن و 6 مرد) مشارکتکننده بود که با روش غیراحتمالی و هدفمند انتخاب شدند. ابزار پژوهش حاضر مصاحبه نیمهساختاریافته بود. دادهها به روش تحلیل درونمایه کدگذاری و تحلیل شدند. پس از کدگذاری مصاحبهها و دستهبندی درونمایهها، در مجموع عوامل فراتشخیصی پیشگیری کننده خیانت در فضای مجازی استخراج شده عبارت بودند از توانایی حل مسئله، مدیریت و خودتنظیمی هیجان، مدیریت زمان، خودپنداره مثبت، هدف مندی و مسئولیت پذیری و باور مبتنی بر رضایت از رابطه جنسی. می‌توان چنین نتیجه گرفت که پیشگیری از خیانت زناشویی در فضای مجازی مستلزم رویکردی جامع است که به تقویت ویژگی‌های روان‌شناختی فردی، مهارت‌های ارتباطی و رضایت جنسی توجه دارد. عواملی مانند خودتنظیمی هیجانی، مسئولیت‌پذیری و خودپنداره مثبت نقش محافظتی کلیدی دارند و ترکیب مداخلات فردی، بین‌فردی و فرهنگی برای پایداری روابط زناشویی در عصر دیجیتال ضروری است.
The present study aimed to determine the transdiagnostic factors that prevent marital infidelity in cyberspace in couples seeking divorce in Urmia city.Qualitative approach and phenomenological method. The statistical population of the study included couples with a history of infidelity in cyberspace referred from the family court of Urmia city. The sample size included 18 participants (12 women and 6 men) who were selected using a non-probability and purposive method. The instrument of the present study was a semi-structured interview. The data were coded and analyzed using thematic analysis.After coding the interviews and categorizing the themes, the total transdiagnostic factors that prevent marital infidelity in cyberspace extracted were problem-solving ability, emotion management and self-regulation, time management, positive self-concept, purposefulness and responsibility, and belief based on satisfaction with sexual relations.It can be concluded that preventing marital infidelity in virtual spaces requires a comprehensive approach that focuses on strengthening individual psychological traits, communication skills, and sexual satisfaction. Factors such as emotional self-regulation, responsibility, and positive self-concept play a key protective role. Integrating individual, interpersonal, and cultural interventions is essential for the stability of marital relationships in the digital era.
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