رابطه سبک زندگی اسلامی والدین بر رشد اخلاقی دانش آموزان پسر شرق شهر تهران
محورهای موضوعی : سلامت نوجوانان
زهرا واحدی طزرقی
1
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معصومه بهبودی
2
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1 - - کارشناسی ارشد، رشته مشاوره مدرسه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد رودهن، تهران، ایران، Zahravahediot22@gmail.com
2 - دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد رودهن
کلید واژه: اخلاق عرفی, رشد اخلاقی, سبک زندگی اسلامی والدین, کودکان,
چکیده مقاله :
چکیده مقدمه: مذهب و معنویت به عنوان سپری در برابر مشکلات و ناراحتی های افراد قرار گرفته و موجب کاهش اختلال روانی و ارتقاء سطح سلامت روانی افراد می شود پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی رابطه ی سبک زندگی اسلامی والدین با رشد اخلاقی دانش آموزان پسر شرق شهر تهران انجام شد. روش پژوهش: پژوهش حاضر از نوع توصیفی- همبستگی بود. جامعه آماری شامل تمامی دانش آموزان پسر منطقه شرق شهر تهران و والدین آن ها در سال 1401بودند. نمونه ی آماری شامل 250 نفر و با روش نمونه گیری تصادفی خوشه¬ای چند مرحله ای انجام شد. ابزار پژوهش شامل آزمون سبک زندگی اسلامی(فرم کوتاه) کاویانی(1388) و مقیاس رشد اخلاقی کودکان، نوجوانان و جوانان لطف آبادی (1390) بود. یافته ها: یافته¬های حاصل از آزمون همبستگی پیرسون و رگرسیون چدمتغیره نشان داد که بین سبک زندگی اسلامی والدین با رشد اخلاقی فرزندان پسرشان همبستگی مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد. بین سبک زندگی اسلامی والدین با مولفه‌های رشد اخلاقی فرزندشان؛ اخلاق زیست محیطی، اخلاق فردی، اخلاق در مناسبات خانوادگی، اخلاق اجتماعی و اخلاق انسانی ارتباط و همبستگی معناداری مشاهده نشده است. اما بین سبک زندگی اسلامی والدین با اخلاق متعالی فرزندان پسر ارتباط و همبستگی مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد. نتیجه گیری: براساس یافته های مطاعه می توان گفت با افزایش سطح و میزان سبک زندگی اسلامی والدین، میزان و سطح اخلاق متعالی در فرزندان پسرشان افزایش و ارتقاء پیدا می‌کند.
Abstract Introduction: Religion and spirituality act as a shield against people's problems and discomforts and reduce mental disorders and improve people's mental health. The present study aims to investigate the relationship between the Islamic lifestyle of parents and the moral development of male students in the east of Tehran. Done. Research method: The current research was of a descriptive-correlation type. The statistical population included all male students in the eastern region of Tehran and their parents in 1401. The statistical sample included 250 people and was done by multi-stage cluster random sampling method. The research tools included Kaviani's Islamic lifestyle test (short form) (1388) and Lotfabadi's scale of moral development of children, adolescents and youth (1390). Findings: The results of Pearson's correlation test and multivariate regression showed that there is a positive and significant correlation between the Islamic lifestyle of parents and the moral development of their sons. Between the Islamic lifestyle of parents and the components of their child's moral development; Environmental ethics, personal ethics, ethics in family relationships, social ethics and human ethics have not been observed significant correlation. However, there is a positive and significant correlation between the Islamic lifestyle of parents and the superior morals of male children. Conclusion: Based on the findings of Mata'ah, it can be said that with the increase in the level and level of the Islamic lifestyle of parents, the level and level of moral excellence in their male children increases and improves.
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