اثربخشی پروتکل مشاوره¬ای مدیریت شهوت جنسی در کاهش رفتارهای پرخطر جنسی جوانان

محورهای موضوعی : سلامت نوجوانان

بتول ملائی ¹ , خدابخش احمدی ^{2 *} , عماد یوسفی ³

1 - دکتری تخصصی مشاوره، گروه مشاوره، واحد قشم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قشم، ایران [e-mail]
2 - استاد، مرکز تحقیقات علوم رفتاری دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بقیه الله (عج) ، تهران، ایران (نویسنده مسئول). Tell: ۰۹۳۹۲۸۵۵۰۴۲, [e-mail]
3 - استادیار، گروه روان¬شناسی و علوم تربیتی، واحد قشم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قشم، ایران. [e-mail]

تاریخ دریافت : 1402/12/15 تاریخ پذیرش : 1403/02/10 تاریخ انتشار : 1404/01/06

کلید واژه: رفتارهای پرخطر, جنسی, جوانان, شهوت,

چکیده مقاله :

چکیده مقدمه: یکی از مشکلات شایع در جوانان، وجود رفتارهای پرخطر جنسی است که با پیامدهای منفی متعددی همراه است و نیازمند مداخلات آموزشی می¬باشد. بنابراین پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین اثربخشی پروتکل مشاوره¬ای مدیریت شهوت جنسی در کاهش رفتارهای پرخطر جنسی جوانان انجام شد. روش پژوهش: پژوهش حاضر از نوع نیمه آزمایشی طرح پیش¬آزمون پس¬آزمون با گروه کنترل بود. جامعه آماری شامل تمامی جوانان پسر 24-18 سال دارای رفتارهای پرخطر جنسی در شهر بندرعباس و در محدوده زمانی سال 1401- 1400 بود. که تعداد 20 نفر با روش نمونه¬گیری در دسترس انتخاب و به¬ صورت تصادفی و با روش قرعه¬کشی در دو گروه آزمایش و کنترل (10 نفر در گروه آزمایش و 10 نفر در گروه کنترل) جایگزین شدند. افراد حاضر در گروه آزمایش پروتکل مشاوره¬ای مدیریت شهوت جنسی (12 جلسه) در هر هفته یک جلسه و به مدت 90-60 دقیقه دریافت نمودند. از پرسشنامه خطر پذیری جوانان ایرانی، زاده محمدی و همکاران استفاده شد. برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده¬ها از تحلیل کوواریانس تک متغیری با نرم افزار SPSS نسخه 25 استفاده شد. یافته‌ها: نتایج نشان داد که پروتکل مشاوره¬ای مدیریت شهوت جنسی در کاهش رفتارهای پرخطر جنسی در مرحله پس آزمون موثر بود (01/0p <). نتیجه‌گیری: بر اساس نتایج حاصل از این مطالعه، پروتکل مشاوره¬ای مدیریت شهوت جنسی می¬تواند بر کاهش رفتارهای پرخطر جنسی جوانان موثر واقع شود.

چکیده انگلیسی:

Abstract Introduction: One of the common problems in single teenagers and young adults is the lack of high-risk sexual behaviors, which causes many negative consequences for these people and requires eeducational interventions. Therefore, the present study with the aim of determining the effectiveness of the counseling protocol for the management of sexual desire in reducing high-risk sexual behaviors of adolescents unmarried was conducted. Research methods: The type of research was a semi-experimental with a pre-test and post-test with a control group. The statistical population included all adolescents men aged 18-24 years with risky sexual behavior in Bandar Abbas city in 2022. Among them, 20 people were selected by available sampling method and were replaced randomly and by lottery in two experimental and control groups (10 people in the experimental group and 10 people in the control group). The people in the experimental group received the sexual desire management counseling protocol (12 sessions) and two sessions every week for 60-90 minutes. The sexual cycle behavior questionnaire of Mohammadi et al. was used. For data analysis, univariate covariance analysis was used with SPSS version 25 software. Results: The results showed that the sexual desire management counseling protocol was effective in reducing high-risk sexual behaviors in the post-test stage (p<0.001). Conclusions: According to the findings, it can be stated that the evaluation of the effectiveness of the sexual desire management counseling protocol is effective in reducing risky sexual behaviors of teenagers and unmarried youth.

منابع و مأخذ:

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