زن و ضرب المثل های جنسیتی
محورهای موضوعی : زبان و ادب فارسی
محسن معصومی
1
(
عضو هیأت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد سنندج
)
ویدا رحیمی نژاد
2
(
دکتری زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی و کارشناس پژوهشگاه اولیاء و مربیان(خانواده)
)
کلید واژه: woman, proverb, Oral Literature, gender proverb,
چکیده مقاله :
Proverbs are part of the oral literature said and heard in each language and culture, but their subjects differ from society to society. They show the interests and disgusts of every society and in fact they are the reflection of the culture of each society, as well. Characteristics of proverbs include anonymous author, oral transmission from generation to generation, and unknown origin. Since the formation of a proverb has no logical or scientific base, whatever the members of a society distance themselves from traditional and irrational behavior towards rational manner, then the use of proverb is reduced and in approving or rejecting a case individuals use proverb less, as logical reasoning helps them more. Some of these proverbs has gender base. The aim of this article is to determine the amount of the use of gender proverbs among people in Tehran. The methodology is based on survey research method. Statistical population is people in Tehran and the measurement tool is researcher- made questionnaire. Gender proverbs were set among common proverbs and 71 people including men and women in Tehran had filled the questionnaires. One of the most important findings of this project is that the amount of the use of gender proverbs among men is 0.93 and among women is 0.74 in the 0-4 scale in this statistical population.
Proverbs are part of the oral literature said and heard in each language and culture, but their subjects differ from society to society. They show the interests and disgusts of every society and in fact they are the reflection of the culture of each society, as well. Characteristics of proverbs include anonymous author, oral transmission from generation to generation, and unknown origin. Since the formation of a proverb has no logical or scientific base, whatever the members of a society distance themselves from traditional and irrational behavior towards rational manner, then the use of proverb is reduced and in approving or rejecting a case individuals use proverb less, as logical reasoning helps them more. Some of these proverbs has gender base. The aim of this article is to determine the amount of the use of gender proverbs among people in Tehran. The methodology is based on survey research method. Statistical population is people in Tehran and the measurement tool is researcher- made questionnaire. Gender proverbs were set among common proverbs and 71 people including men and women in Tehran had filled the questionnaires. One of the most important findings of this project is that the amount of the use of gender proverbs among men is 0.93 and among women is 0.74 in the 0-4 scale in this statistical population.
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