تاثیر دوازده هفته تمرینات تناوبی مقاومتی همراه با مصرف مکمل جلبک آلگومد روی سطوح آسپروسین و امنتین-1 پلاسمایی در مردان چاق

محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه زیست شناسی جانوری

ارزو باجلانی ¹ (گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران)
حسین عابدنطنزی ² (گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران)
فرشاد غزالیان ³ (گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران)

تاریخ دریافت : 1402/07/05 تاریخ پذیرش : 1402/09/11 تاریخ انتشار : 1402/12/01

کلید واژه: چاقی, کلرلا ولگاریس, تمرین مقاومتی, آلگومد, آدیپوکاین,

چکیده مقاله :

چاقی از عوامل اصلی مرگ و میر در کشورهای درحال توسعه خصوصا کشور ایران است. هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی تاثیر 12 هفته تمرین تناوبی مقاومتی همراه با مکمل آلگومد روی آسپروسین و امنتین-1 در مردان چاق بود. 44 مرد چاق به چهار گروه 11 نفری کنترل، تمرین، مکمل و تمرین مکمل تقسیم خواهند شد. آزمودنی‌های گروه تمرین 12 هفته، هفته ای سه جلسه تمرینات تناوبی مقاومتی را انجام خواهند داد. همچنین آزمودنی‌های گروه مکمل 1800 میلی‌گرم جلبک آلگومد (کلرلا ولگاریس) را به صورت 6 قرص (2 قرص یک و نیم ساعت قبل از صبحانه، 2 قرص یک ساعت و نیم قبل از نهار، 2 قرص یک ساعت و نیم قبل از شام) (بر اساس دستور عمل کارخانه ) مصرف کردند. گروه دارونما نیز قرص های نشاسته همرنگ قرص آلگومد مصرف کردند. 48 ساعت قبل از شروع پژوهش و 48 ساعت بعد از آخرین روز تمرین خون گیری به عمل خواهد آمد و در نهایت شاخص های یاد شده اندازه گیری خواهد با استفاده از کیت و دستگاه الایزا اندازه گیری خواهد شد. نتایج پژوهش حاضر نشان داد که بین گروه ها تفاوت معنی دار وجود دارد (05/0p < ). آزمون تعقیبی نشان داد که تمرین و تمرین مکمل باعث افزایش امنتین-1 و کاهش آسپروسین نسبت به گروه کنترل و مکمل شد (05/0p < ). نتایج حاضر نشان داد که تمرین تناوبی مقاومتی به تنهایی و همراه با مکمل یاری کلرلا باعث کاهش سطوح أسپروسین و افزایش امنتین-1 در مردان چاق شد. همچنین مصرف کلرلا به همراه تمرین تناوبی مقاومتی در مقایسه با تمرین تناوبی مقاومتی به تنهایی دارای تاثیر بیشتری روی سطوح متغیرهای مورد بررسی بود.

چکیده انگلیسی:

Obesity is one of the main causes of death in developing countries, especially in Iran.  The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of 12 weeks of interval resistance training with Algomed (Chlorella vulgaris) supplement on asprosin and omentin-1 in obese men. 44 obese men will be divided into four groups of 11 people: control, exercise, supplement and supplemental exercise. Subjects in the 12-week training group will perform three sessions of resistance training sessions a week. Also, the subjects of the supplement group of 1800 mg Algomed Algae in the form of 6 tablets (2 tablets one and a half hour before breakfast, 2 tablets one and a half hour before lunch, 2 tablets one and a half hour before dinner) (according to the instructions factory) consumed. Blood was drawn 48 hours before the start of the research and 48 hours after the last day of training, and the mentioned indicators were measured using an ELISA kit and device. The results of the present study showed that there is a significant difference between the groups (p < 0.05). Bonferroni's post hoc test showed that training and supplement training caused an increase in omentin-1 and a decrease in asprosin compared to the control and supplement group (p < 0.05). The present results showed that interval resistance training alone and with algomed supplementation decreased the levels of asprosin and increased omentin-1 in obese men. Also, consumption of algomed along with interval resistance training compared to interval resistance training alone had a greater effect on the levels of the investigated variables.

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