%0 Journal Article %A vafaei, farideh, Ramadan, Rezaei, Ahmadvand, Abbas %T The economic and financial role of the Iranian Dhimmis in managing expenses in Abbasid dynasty (132-320 AH) %J Journal of History %V 17 %N 68 %P 0-0 %D 2022 %R 10.30495/hstr.2022.1965752.1784 %U https://sanad.iau.ir/fa/Article/942312