Rashti, Bahareh, yousefjamali, karim, jadidi, naser, Boushasb Gousheh, Feizollah. “Explanation and analysis of political, social and cultural factors in Parthian urban development.” Journal of History, vol. 18, no. 72, 2023, pp. 0-0. 10.30495/hstr.2023.1979275.1833