@article{ author = {Amiri, Abdollah, saeidi, parviz, pourshahabi, farshid}, title = {Identify the financial crisis of enterprises based on the Z – Score Toffler Index and investigate the impact of their life - cycle on risk and performance measures Companies Listed in Tehran Stock Exchange. (With emphasis on the 2005 Dickinson model}, journal = { Journal of Strategic Management in Industrial Systems}, year = {2019}, volume = {14}, issue = {49}, pages = {95-114}, doi = {}, url = {https://sanad.iau.ir/fa/Article/922140} }