%0 Journal Article %A Amiri, Abdollah, saeidi, parviz, pourshahabi, farshid %T Identify the financial crisis of enterprises based on the Z – Score Toffler Index and investigate the impact of their life - cycle on risk and performance measures Companies Listed in Tehran Stock Exchange. (With emphasis on the 2005 Dickinson model %J Journal of Strategic Management in Industrial Systems %V 14 %N 49 %P 95-114 %D 2019 %R %U https://sanad.iau.ir/fa/Article/922140