sedighi pashaki, reza, Abadian, Hossein, Adelfar, Bagher Ali, Mohammadi, Zekrollah. A Leftist Approach to the Socio-Political Developments of Contemporary Iran: The Views of Avatis Mikaelian (Sultanzadeh). The Journal of Islamic History and Civilisation. 2020;16(1):249-272. 10.30495/jhcin.2020.16301