TY - JOUR AU - nairiman, kianoosh AU - Mohammadzadeh, Irfana AU - Taghizadeh, Mohamad TI - Examining the system of compulsory guardianship in jurisprudence and civil law, from theoretical principles to practical challenges and solutions for its reform. JO - Islamic Law & Jurisprudence Researches VL - 22 IS - 82 SP - 173 EP - 191 PY - 2026 DO - ER -