@article{ author = {nairiman, kianoosh, Mohammadzadeh, Irfana, Taghizadeh, Mohamad }, title = {Examining the system of compulsory guardianship in jurisprudence and civil law, from theoretical principles to practical challenges and solutions for its reform.}, journal = {Islamic Law & Jurisprudence Researches}, year = {2026}, volume = {22}, number = {82}, pages = {173-191}, doi = {} }