TY - JOUR AU - Mousavi Zadeh, Seyedeh Maryam AU - Hakkak, Mohammad AU - Arefnezhad, Mohsen TI - Developing a Model and Identifying the Factors Influencing the Emergence of Black Holes in Human Resources in order to Improve the Productivity of Companies using Fuzzy Cognitive Map JO - The Journal of Productivity Management VL - 18 IS - 69 SP - 139 EP - 174 PY - 2024 DO - 10.83050/jpm.2024.11258602 ER -