نقش اعتیاد به شبکه‌های اجتماعی مبتنی برموبایل در پیش بینی طلاق عاطفی و آمادگی طلاق زنان متأهل شهر قاین

محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه زن و جامعه

احمد موحد ¹ (گروه روانشناسی دانشگاه پیام نور ، تهران، ایران.)
زهره عباسی ² (کارشناسی ارشد روان‌شناسی و آموزش کودکان استثنایی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد قاینات، ایران.)
راضیه تقی زاده ³ (کارشناسی روانشناسی عمومی دانشگاه پیام نور ، تهران، ایران.)
فاطمه دری ⁴ (کارشناسی روانشناسی عمومی دانشگاه پیام نور ، تهران، ایران)
فاطمه طاقتی ⁵ (کارشناسی روانشناسی عمومی دانشگاه پیام نور ، تهران، ایران)

تاریخ دریافت : 1400/06/15 تاریخ پذیرش : 1401/05/04 تاریخ انتشار : 1401/08/01

کلید واژه: خانواده, زنان, طلاق عاطفی, اعتیاد به شبکه‌های اجتماعی, آمادگی طلاق,

چکیده مقاله :

مقدمه و هدف: ﮔﺴﺘﺮش ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎی اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ و اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﮔﺴﺘﺮده از آنﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ زوﺟﻴﻦ، ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮات ﻣﻬﻤﻲ ﺑﺮ ﺟﻨﺒﻪﻫﺎی ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ زﻧﺪﮔﻲ آﻧﺎن داﺷﺘﻪ اﺳﺖ. هدف پژوهش حاضر، بررسی نقش اعتیاد به شبکه‌های اجتماعی مبتنی بر موبایل در پیش‌بینی طلاق‌عاطفی و آمادگی‌طلاق زنان متأهل شهر قاین بود.
مواد و روش‌ها: این پژوهش از نوع توصیفی-همبستگی می‌باشد. جامعه آماری این پژوهش، کلیه زنان متأهل شهر قاین بودند که از میان آنها 200 زن به روش تصادفی ساده انتخاب شدند. پژوهش به طور هدفمند بر روی داده‌های جمع آوری شده از پرسشنامه اعتیاد به شبکه‌های اجتماعی مبتنی بر موبایل با پایایی 93/0، پرسشنامه طلاق‌عاطفی با پایایی 94/0 و پرسشنامه آمادگی‌طلاق با پایایی 91/0 انجام و نتایج به کمک نرم‌افزار Spss23 و با استفاده از ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و آزمون رگرسیون تحلیل گردید.
یافته‌ها: نتایج پژوهش نشان داد بین نمرات ابعاد اعتیاد به شبکه‌های اجتماعی مبتنی بر موبایل (عملکردفردی، مدیریت‌ زمان، خودکنترلی و روابط اجتماعی) با طلاق‌عاطفی و آمادگی‌طلاق رابطه مثبت و معنی‌داری وجود دارد. و از بین ابعاد اعتیاد به شبکه‌های اجتماعی مبتنی بر موبایل (عملکردفردی، مدیریت‌ زمان، خودکنترلی و روابط اجتماعی)، دو بعد عملکردفردی و خودکنترلی توان پیش‌بینی طلاق‌عاطفی و بعد خودکنترلی توان پیش‌بینی آمادگی‌طلاق را دارد.
بحث و نتیجه‌گیری: بر اساس نتایج پژوهش بایستی زوجین را به استفاده درست و به اندازه از شبکه‌های اجتماعی و دنیای مجازی برای افزایش رضایت زناشویی تشویق کنیم و آنها را از خطرات و تهدیدهای شبکه اجتماعی و دنیای مجازی آگاه کنیم و شبکه‌های اجتماعی سالم و علمی را ایجاد و راه اندازی کنیم.

چکیده انگلیسی:

Introduction: The development of social networks and the widespread use of them by couples have significant effects on the different aspects of their lives. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of mobile-based social network addiction in predicting emotional divorce and divorce readiness of married women in Ghaen city. Materials and Methods: This research is of descriptive-correlation type. The statistical population of this study was all married women in Ghaen city from which by random method 200 women were selected. The necessary information was collected using the mobile-based social network addiction questionnaire (α=0.93), the emotional divorce questionnaire (α=0.94), and the divorce readiness questionnaire (α=0.91). The results were analyzed using SPSS23 whit pearson correlation coefficient and regression test.
Findings: The results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between the scores of the dimensions of addiction to mobile-based social networks (personal performance, time-management, self-control and social relationships) with emotional divorce and divorce readiness. And among the dimensions of addiction to mobile-based social networks (personal performance, time-management, self-control and social relations), the dimensions of personal performance and self-control can predict emotional divorce and self-control can predict divorce readiness.
Conclusion: According to the results of the research, we should encourage couples to use social networks and the virtual world properly and to the extent to increase marital satisfaction, and inform them of the dangers and threats of the social network and the virtual world, and create healthy and scientific social networks.

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